Mouth Ulcers Flashcards

1
Q

Mouth ulcer - key symptoms (6)

A

Grey/white sore inside the mouth
Clearly defined sores
Pain
Inside cheeks, lips and tongue
Can be more than 1
Minor: 2-4 mm

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2
Q

Mouth ulcer - extra questions (6)

A

How long for
Family history
Smoking status (cessation = higher risk)
How many
How big
Pain

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3
Q

Mouth ulcer - risk factors/causes (8)

A

Women
Under 40 years
Non-smokers
Local trauma
Anxiety/stress
Hormones
Food triggers
Vitamin deficiencies

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4
Q

Mouth ulcer - explanation

A

Common condition where small sores appear in the mouth, often healing by themself within 14 days

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5
Q

Mouth ulcer - first-line treatment (product, how it works, how to use it)

A

Anbesol gel - lidocaine
Works to numb the area
Apply no more than every 3 hours
Wash hands before and after use
12 years +

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6
Q

Mouth ulcer - other treatment options besides 1st line (2)

A

Topical analgesic (bonjela)
Antibacterial mouthwash (Corsodyl)

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7
Q

Mouth ulcer - lifestyle (5)

A

Wash hands before and after treatment
Avoid known triggers
Avoid spicy, acidic, hot and rough foods
Soft foods
Soft toothbrush

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8
Q

Mouth ulcer - referral (6)

A

Back of mouth
Major trauma
Major or herpetiform ulcers
Under 10 years (underlying cause)
Over 14 days
Painless

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