Bacterial vaginosis Flashcards

1
Q

BV: key symptoms (3)

A

Watery discharge - grey/white
Fishy smell
No itching or soreness

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2
Q
A
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3
Q

BV: risk factors (4)

A

Sexually active (women with women)
Copper IUD
Smoking
Feminine products (increases pH)

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4
Q

BV: referral (1)

A

All cases need to be referred for testing to distinguish between BV and thrush

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5
Q

BV: OTC products (2)

A

Canestest: test for BV
Canesbalance: vaginal gel containing pre and proiotics to reduce bad bacteria and promote good bacteria

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6
Q

BV: Canestest instructions

A

Remove swab from packet
Ensure swab does not touch anything else
Insert into the vagina and rotate
Remove and wait 10 seconds for results
Blue = BV, yellow = thrush

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7
Q

BV: POM treatment

A

Metronidazole 400 mg 5-7 days

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8
Q

BV: lifestyle (7)

A

Use water and plain soap to wash
Showers instead of baths
Barrier protection during sex
Dry area thoroughly
Avoid perfumed products
Avoid tight underwear
Avoid smoking

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9
Q

BV: explanation

A

Bacterial vaginosis is a bacterial infection of the vagina where there is overgrowth of the bacteria that is normally found in the area.

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10
Q

BV: extra questions (8)

A

Describe the discharge?
Is there any itching?
Blood in urine?
Soreness?
Sexually active?
Pregnancy?
Pain?
Recurrent?

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