V 65-68 المائدة Flashcards

1
Q

ذَمّ

A

Blâme, reproche

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2
Q

رَجاهُم

A

Il leur accorde un espoir

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3
Q

اسْتِعْطافًا

A

Par bienfaisance

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4
Q

يَيْأَسوا

A

Désespèrent

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5
Q

رَوْح

A

Miséricorde

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6
Q

أَهَمّ

A

Le plus important
Le principale

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7
Q

الجُحود

A

Reniement, rejet

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8
Q

مَحْصور

A

Limité

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9
Q

رَفْع العِقاب

A

La levée des sanctions

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10
Q

إيصالُ الثّواب

A

L’obtention des récompenses

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11
Q

مُتَنَوِّعة

A

Divers

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12
Q

رَتَّبَ عَلَى

A

Faire correspondre

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13
Q

أَصَرّوا

A

Persister

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14
Q

قَحْط

A

Secheresse

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15
Q

السَّعَة

A

Abondance

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16
Q

الخِصْب

A

Profusion

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17
Q

مِن قَرْنِهِ إلى قَدَمِه

A

De la tête aux pieds

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18
Q

قَطْر

A

Pluie

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19
Q

الأَشْجار الـمُثْمِرة

A

Arbres fruitiers productifs

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20
Q

الزَرْعُ المُغِلَّة

A

Semence très fertile

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21
Q

اليانِعة

A

Mûrs

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22
Q

يَجْتَنون

A

Cueillir

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23
Q

تَهَدَّلَ

A

être suspendu

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24
Q

يَلْتَقِطون

A

Ramasser au sol

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25
Q

اسْتِدْعاء

A

Incitation

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26
Q

تَرْغيب

A

Encouragement

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27
Q

عاجِل

A

présent, maintenant

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28
Q

بَسْط الرِّزْق

A

Subsistance octroyée, accordée

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29
Q

مَتاع

A

Bien de ce monde

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30
Q

أجَل مُسَمّى

A

Une durée déterminée

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31
Q

اصْطَبَرَ

A

Persévérer, endurer

32
Q

العاقِبة

A

La fin heureuse, la bonne fin

33
Q

سَبَبٌ لنَقيضِ ما

A

Cause l’inverse de ce que

34
Q

يُسْتَجْلَب

A

L’on obtient

35
Q

فَساد

A

Perte, désolation

36
Q

امْتَثَلَت

A

Se conformer

37
Q

١-مُقْتَصِدة
٢- قَصْد
٣-مُقْتَصِدين

A

1-qui va droit à son but
2-but à atteindre (volonté)
3-équitables, jutes, raisonnés

38
Q

انْحِراف

A

Écart

39
Q

اضْطِراب

A

Tergiverse, hésitation

40
Q

المُؤَدّي إلى

A

Conduit à

41
Q

الغَرَض

A

Objectif, but, mission

42
Q

مَكْرُهم

A

Méfaits, torts

43
Q

كَشْف

A

Dévoilement

44
Q

أَسْرار

A

Dissimulation, duplicité

45
Q

فَضائِح أَفْعالهم

A

Agissements scandaleux

46
Q

راقَبَ/ يُراقِب

A

Se soucier

(Litt: guetter)

47
Q

يَنالكَ مَكْروه

A

Te causer du tort

48
Q

خَلْق

A

Caractère

49
Q

رِفْق

رَفيق

A

Doux, conciliant

Plein de mansuétude

50
Q

مُلايَنَتهم

A

Complaisance

51
Q

قارِع (ج) قَوارِع

A

Paroles percutantes

52
Q

إعْراض

A

Détournement

53
Q

المَأْمور

A

Ordonné

54
Q

تَقْريع

A

Blâme sévère, remontrance

55
Q

مُعْتَدّ

A

pris en compte

56
Q

غير مَظْنون

A

Improbable, inconcevable

57
Q

لِيَسْتَفيق

A

Prendre conscience (que c’est peine perdue)

58
Q

تَأْديب

A

Éducation, formation, instruction

59
Q

يَعْصِم

العِصْمة

A

Protéger

La protection

60
Q

يَصونُكَ

A

Te protège, te préserve

61
Q

كَيْد و مَكْر

A

Ruse et fourberie

62
Q

لَتَعَطَّلَ

A

Mettre fin, interrompre

63
Q

الـهَدْي و الهِداية

A

Guidée

64
Q

طابَ لسامِع

A

Que cela plaise à qui l’entend

65
Q

قُصور

A

Manque

66
Q

تَأَلُّف

A

Conciliation

67
Q

يُجابِههُم

A

Affronter, provoquer, défier

68
Q

تَحْقير

A

Dévaluer

69
Q

تَصْغير

A

Déprécier

70
Q

التَّسْجيل على

A

Appuyer le fait

71
Q

الرُسوخ

A

Immergé, encré

72
Q

الخبر ليس من شأْنِه اللزوم

A

L’information n’indique pas une chose durable

73
Q

الوَصْفُ أَلْزَمُ مِن الخبر

A

La description est plus durable que l’information

74
Q

{وَكَثِيرٌۭ مِّنْهُمْ سَآءَ مَا يَعْمَلونَ}

إعراب ما؟
(3 possibilités)

A

١-مبتدأ اسم نكرة تامة والفعل لتعجب أي ما أسْوأَ عمَلَهم

٢-فاعل لفعل مُتَعدّي أي ساء ما يَعملون بالمؤمنين

٣-مبتدأ مؤخّر مخصوص بالدم تمييزه محذوف ساء عملًا

75
Q

أقام ظاهِر مَقامَ المُضْمَر

A

Le nom apparent est cité à la place du pronom sous entendu