UWorld_8.01 Flashcards
Trachoma presentation
- folicular conjuctivits
- neovascularization
Lacunar thalamic stroke presentation
- sudden onset contralateral sensory loss
- weeks/months later ==> thalamic pain syndrome = burning pain worse w/light tough
Hypercalcemia 2/2 immobilization presentation
-immobilization ==> high bone turnover
Management of PCOS anovulation
- clomiphene citrate
- metformin
negative FOBT in elderly pt. w/iron def. anemia ==> evaluation
- colonoscopy, endoscopy
- neg. FOBT does not rule out GI bleed
Management/eval of suspected bladder outlet obstruction
- bladder scan
- catheterization
Aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease presentation/tx
- bronchospasm
- nasal congestion
- assoc. w/pt. w/asthma or chronic rhinosinusitis w/nasal polyposis
- tx = avoid NSAIDs, leukotriene receptor antagonists (montelukast)
Management of PFPain Syndrome
- NSAIDs
- activity modification
- stretching/exercise
Most common cause of painless, gross hematuria in adults
bladder tumors
Hepatic adenoma presentation
- benign tumor @ young/middle-aged owmen taking OCPs
- complications = growth, rupture, malignant transformation
Indications for imagining in acute pyelonephritis
- persistent clinical sx despite tx @ 48-72 hours
- hx of nephrolithiasis
- complicated pyelo
- unusual urinary findings
Cutaneous larva migrans presentation
- travel to tropical regions
- pruritic, elevated serpiginous lesions on skin
Evaluation of unexplained myositis
- TSH/T4
2. m. biopsy if negative
Causes of myopathy
- connective tissue dz
- endocrine/metabolic dz: thyroid, cushings, electrolytes
- drus/toxins: CS, statins, zidovudine, colchicine, etoh/heroin/cocaine
- other: infections, trauma, hyperthermia
Syncope w/urination dx
situation syncope