Unit 4: Political Patterns And Processes Chapter 10: Topic 4.9 Flashcards

1
Q

Have their own local & legislative bodies to govern a region with a population that is an ethnic minority within the entire country

A

Autonomous Regions

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2
Q

Describes people who have a primary allegiance to a traditional group or ethnicity

A

Subnationalism

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3
Q

Fragmentation of a state or region into smaller, often hostile units along ethno-linguistic lines

A

Balkanization

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4
Q

Integration of markets, states, communication, & trade on a worldwide scale

A

Globalization

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5
Q

Practice of multiple countries forming an organization for the benefit of all members

A

Supranationalism

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6
Q

193 countries, 2 non member observer states, goal is to promote peace , security & human rights. HQ - NYC

A

United Nations (UN)

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7
Q

30 member states: US, Canada, Iceland, most countries in western/central Europe, & turkey. goal is to provide mutual defense. HQ - brussels, Belgium

A

North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)

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8
Q

27 member states, mostly countries in western & central Europe. goal is to integrate member states politically & economically. HQ - Brussels, Belgium

A

European Union (EU)

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9
Q

3 member states: US, Mexico, & Canada. goal is to stimulate free trade among members. HQ - Washington DC, Mexico city, Ottawa Canada

A

U.S.-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA)

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10
Q

10 member states, countries from SEA, goal is to advance economic growth, peace,
social progress, and cultural and economic development in the region. HQ - Jakarta, Indonesia

A

Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)

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11
Q

8 member states: only countries with territory in the Arctic-Canada, Russia, the United States, and countries of northern Europe. goal is To foster cooperation, coordination, and interaction among the Arctic states with participation of Arctic indigenous communities. HQ - Tromsø Norway

A

Arctic Council

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12
Q

One of the largest & most influential supranational organizations in the world. their goal is to have countries agree to a set of fair & non discriminatory guidelines for international trade. 2nd goal is that trade is smooth, free, & predictable

A

World Trade Organization (WTO)

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13
Q

Formed on the production of oil/petroleum. its mission is to coordinate & unify its members’ petroleum policies in order to stabilize oil markets. 6 member countries: Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Indonesia, Venezuela, Nigeria, & Iran

A

Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)

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14
Q

Companies that conduct business on a global scale

A

Transnational Corporations

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15
Q

The transition from autocratic to more representative forms of politics

A

Democratization

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16
Q

Faster movement of information over space in a shorter period of time

A

Time-Space Compression