u4 aos2 dp6

Question 1

psychological risk factors

Answer 1

• poor self efficacy (predisposing)
• stress (precipitating)
• rumination (perpetuating)
• impaired reasoning and memory (perpetuating)

Question 2

poor self efficacy

Answer 2

individuals belief in their capacity to execute behaviour necessarily to succeed in a specific situation
- more vulnerable
- increased susceptibility
- impairment to overcome challenges
- magnify severity
though control efficacy

Question 3

stress

Answer 3

development and progression
- stress vulnerability model (stress and schizophrenia)

Question 4

rumination

Answer 4

repeatedly thinking about/ dwelling on undesired thoughts and feelings
- impedes problem solving
- recall negative thoughts
- interpret negative
- pessimistic
- can evolve to depression

Question 5

impaired memory and reasoning

Answer 5

impaired reasoning
- making judgements related to the likelihood of something happening or being true
- contribute to delutions
impaired memories
- schizophrenia show significant impairments of STM and LTM (explicit and implicit), greatest of episodic