u3 - aos1 dp1 Flashcards
main functions of NS
- recieve
- process
- coordinate response
central ns
- brain - recieves and processes information from body and coordinates appropriate response
- spinal cord - recieves sensory info from body via PNS and sends it to the brain
- recieves motor info from the brain and sends it to relevent parts of body via PNS
Peripheral NS
neuron outside of CNS
transmits info to and from CNS and muscles
somatic NS and Automatic NS
somatic NS
controls intentional/ voluntary movement
connects CNS to skeletal muscles
SAME
autonomic NS
controls involuntary actions/ automatic regulation of internal organs
connects CNS to visceral muscles
sympathetic NS
parasympathetic NS
sympathetic NS
increase activity of visceral muscles (organs and glands)
automatically arouses body
activates fight or flight
dominates under stress/ high activity
prepares body for action
parasympathetic NS
decreases activity of visceral muscles
automatically clams body
returns body to normal rate (homeostasis)
clams body after action