Types Of Movement Flashcards
What is the definition of abduction?
Movement away from the midline of the body
What is the definition of adduction?
Movement towards the midline of the body
What does flexion refer to?
Decrease in the angle of a joint
What is the definition of extension?
Increase in the angle of a joint
What is circumduction?
Combination of flexion, extension, abduction, adduction
What is horizontal flexion?
Decrease in the angle of a joint in the horizontal plane
What does horizontal extension mean?
Increase in the angle of a joint in the horizontal plane
What is depression in terms of movement?
Movement of the shoulders downwards
What is elevation?
Movement of the shoulders upwards
What does plantarflexion refer to?
Increasing angle at ankle joint, pointing toes
What is dorsiflexion?
Decreasing angle at ankle joint, flexing toes
What does eversion mean?
Turning sole of the foot laterally outwards
What is inversion?
Turning sole of foot laterally inwards
What does pronation refer to?
Rotation of forearm medially so hand faces downwards
What is supination?
Rotation of forearm laterally so hand faces upwards