Topic 3.2 - Enzyme Catalysis 𖦹⋆。°✩ Flashcards

1
Q

how many reactions can enzymes facilitate and why

A

enzymes can only facilitate one type of reaction because of their specific structure

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2
Q

what can enzymes facilitate

A

synthesis or digestion reactions

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3
Q

what do all biochemical reactions require

A

an initial starting energy (activation energy)

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4
Q

what do reactions result in

A

༻some reactions result in a net release of energy
༻ some reactions result in a net absorption of energy

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5
Q

what type of reaction requires less activation energy

A

reactions resulting in a net release of energy require less activation energy compared to reactions resulting in net absorption of energy

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6
Q

how do enzymes impact activation energy

A

enzymes lower the activation energy requirement of all enzyme-mediated reactions, resulting the rate of reactions

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7
Q

✩REVIEW LAST QUESTION FROM VIDEO LESSON✩

A
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8
Q

what should experimental procedures align with

A

with the testable question

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9
Q

what is a controlled experiment

A

a scientific investigation

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10
Q

what are the two types of tests set up in a controlled experiment

A

༻ control test (group)
༻ experimental test (group)

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11
Q

what is a control group

A

༻ generates data under conditions with no treatment/manipulation
༻ generates data under normal/unchanged conditions

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12
Q

what is a control group considered as

A

it is considered baseline data

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13
Q

what is an experimental group

A

༻ generates data under abnormal/unknown conditions
༻ generates data under treated/manipulated conditions

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14
Q

what are experimental test results compared with and why

A

they are compared with control test results to help determine possible impacts of a treatment/manipulation

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15
Q

is a control group the same as a controlled variable

A

no

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16
Q

what is a controlled variable

A

aspects of an experiment that could be changed but are intentionally not changed

17
Q

why are controlled variables important

A

important to help isolate and identify the impact of an intentional change/treatment

18
Q

what should be considered a controlled variable

A

only variables known to have an impact should be considered as possible controlled variables

19
Q

what are controlled variables also called

A

constants

20
Q

✩REVIEW LAST QUESTION FROM VIDEO LESSON✩

A