Topic 2 (mesenchymal) Flashcards

1
Q

Name 5 mesoderm that are CT

A
Muscle
Bone
Cartilage
Fat
Blood / lymph
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2
Q

ECM ground substance is made of

A

glycosaminoglycans

Proteins

Glycoproteins

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3
Q

Fibres are made out of what? (2)

A

Elastin

Collagen

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4
Q

What does fibroblasts produce (3)

A

Collagen

Elastin

Glycoasminoglycans

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5
Q

Marfan Syndrome lead to what 5 defects

A

Joint Laxity

Defects in fibrillin

Dilation of aorta

Valvular heart disease

Cataracts

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6
Q

what type of leukocyte are not lobed

A

mononuclear

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7
Q

Name 3 lobed nuclei cells

A

Neutrophils

Eosinophils

Basophils

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8
Q

Which cell is multilobed?

A

neutrophils

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9
Q

Which cell is bilobed

A

Eosinophils

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10
Q

Name of inner lining of blood vessels

A

Tunica Intima

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11
Q

Name of muscular layer

A

Tunica media

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12
Q

Name of outer CT network of blood vessel

A

Tunica Adventitia

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13
Q

Abnormalities in lymphatic system cam give rise to what 3 things

A

Tonsilitis

Lymphomoedma

Splenomegaly

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14
Q

What do osteoblasts make

A

Osteoids

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15
Q

Osteoids do what with calcium to form what?

A

mineralise with calcium to form bone

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16
Q

Woven bone is what?

A

Immature

17
Q

Lamellar bone is what?

A

Mature

18
Q

what type of cartilage is found in nose / trachea / joints / end of ribs

A

Hyaline cartilage

19
Q

What type of cartilage is found in the ears?

A

Elastic cartilage

20
Q

What type of cartilage is found in the in-vertebral discs / pubic symphysis

A

Fibrocartlilage

21
Q

Joints are made out of what 6 things

A
Bone 
Cartilage 
synovium
ligaments
tendons
muscles