Time Of Death Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Autolysis

A

The spontaneous breakdown of cells as they self digest

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2
Q

Cause of Death

A

The immediate reason for a persons death such as heart attack

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3
Q

Death

A

The cessation or end of life

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4
Q

Decomposition

A

The process of rotting and breaking down

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5
Q

Forensic entomology

A

The study of insects as they pertain to legal issues

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6
Q

Larva

A

Immature form of an animal that undergoes metamorphous

Example maggot

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7
Q

Algor Mortis

A

The cooling of the body after death

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8
Q

Livor Mortis

A

The pooling of the blood in tissues after death

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9
Q

Manner of death

A

One of four means by which someone dies

Example: suicide

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10
Q

Mechanism of death

A

The specific body failure that leads to death

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11
Q

Rigor Mortis

A

The stiffening of the skeletal muscles after death

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12
Q

Autopsy

A

A postmortem examination of the body

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13
Q

Postmortem Interval (PMI)

A

The interval of time between death occurs

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14
Q

Metamorphosis

A

The changes an organism undergoes as it develops into an adult

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15
Q

Stages of Decomposition

What are 3 stages of Decomposition? DSG

For each stage how many days goes by?

A

Discoloration 2 days
Swelling/ bloating 4 days
Gooey 6 days

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16
Q

If the answer in algor Mortis is less then 9.36 you —-

A

Divide by .78

17
Q

If the number in algor Mortis is more than 9.36 then you—–

A

subtract 9.36, then divide by .39 and then add 12 to your final answer

18
Q

What are the 4 steps you have to follow when doing an autopsy?

A

External Examination, Internal Examination, Weighing Internal Organs, and sewing up the body

19
Q

What are the 4 ways a manner of death can occur

A

Natural death
Accidental death
Suicide
Homicide

20
Q

What are 3 examples of causes of death

A

Disease, stroke, or shooting

21
Q

What are 2 examples of mechanism of death?

A

Blood loss or the stoppage of brain functions

22
Q

What are 3 factors that affect rigor Mortis

A

Ambient temperature
Weight of the body
If you Exercised or not before death

23
Q

What 3 factors can affect the blowfly cycle

A

Weather, clothing and where the corpse

24
Q

Histology

A

The study of tissue in the body

25
Neuropathology
The examination of disease and trauma of the brain
26
What 3 factors affect algor Mortis
Ambient temperature Excessive body fat Clothing
27
In algor Mortis does ambient temperature slow down or speed up the process?
Speeds up
28
In algor Mortis does excessive body fat slow down or speed up the process?
Slows down
29
In algor Mortis does clothing slow down or speed up the process?
Slows down
30
In rigor Mortis does ambient temperature slow down or speed up the process
Slows down
31
In rigor Mortis does body fat slow down or speed up the process
Slow down
32
In rigor Mortis does a fever slow down or speed up the process
Speed up
33
In rigor Mortis does exercise slow down or speed up the process
Speed up
34
In rigor Mortis does clothing slow down or speed up the process
Speed up
35
What 3 things does the medical examiner document when doing an external examination?
Physical characteristics Weight Tattoos