Things I Got Wrong In The Test..... Flashcards

1
Q

What are the by-products of aerobic respiration?

A

Carbon dioxide and water (NOT SWEAT!!!)

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2
Q

What is a benefit of the 1st class lever system?

A

In this class of lever a fairly small effort is required from the muscles in order for us to be able to lift a fairly heavy load.

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3
Q

What is one reason our heart rate often takes a lot of time to recover after exercise?

A

After exercise we need to repay our muscles the oxygen debt which they need in order to remove lactic acid.

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4
Q

When a person is standing still with their heels touching the floor what movement is their ankle doing?

A

At this point their ankle will be in dorsi-flexion.

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5
Q

What are the two muscles involved in an antagonistic pair?

A

The agonist (muscle that contracts), and antagonist (the muscle which relaxes).

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6
Q

What movement does a discus thrower use when throwing the discus?

A

They use extension when throwing the discus forwards and the ball and socket joint at the elbow allows them to do this with good technique.

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7
Q

Why does the skeletal system help us in a contact sports?

A

It protects us and therefore reduces our chances of getting injured.

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8
Q

What PED can someone take to increase the oxygen delivery to their muscles?

A

Erythropoietin (I knew this but not 100%)

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9
Q

How does the skull prevent us gettint injured?

A

When we play football and head the ball, our skull prevent very important organs such as the brain from getting damaged.

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10
Q

What’s the five functions of the skeletal system?

A
Red and white blood cell maturation
Storing calcium and phosphorus
Generating movements
Protection
Providing muscle attachments.
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