Soc 7: Methods Of Training Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of weight training

A

Shifting weights to increase the strength of muscles using a programme of exercises.

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2
Q

What does weight training improve

A

Muscular strength and endurance

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3
Q

Sporting examples of weight training

A

Shot put

Weight lifter

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4
Q

Advantages of weight training

A

A wide variety to choose from

Can be done to a specific muscle group

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5
Q

Disadvantages of weight training

A

Can be expensive and need facilities

Need knowledge of technique

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6
Q

What is plyometric training

A

This is exercise where muscles use maximum force in short intervals of time.

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7
Q

What CoF does does plyometric training improve?

A

Power

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8
Q

Advantages of Plyometric training

A

Improves explosive fitness

It can be designed for specific performance

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9
Q

Disadvantages of Plyometrics

A

You need knowledge of your event or need a coach

Need to progress gradually and rest is very important.

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10
Q

Sporting examples of plyometrics…

A

The start of a 100m race

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11
Q

What is interval training?

A

This is physical training involving alternating stages of high and low intensity.

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12
Q

What CoF does Interval training improve?

A

It improves your cardiovascular fitness.

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13
Q

Sports that need interval training

A

Rugby and Football

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14
Q

Advantages of interval training

A

Includes a rest period

Includes repeated sprints, which is anaerobic

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15
Q

Disadvantages of interval training

A

Some people find it boring

Can be intense and needs full commitment

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16
Q

What is circuit training?

A

A series of exercises completed for a certain amount of time one after the other

17
Q

What CoF does circuit training test?

A

All of them

18
Q

What sports benefit from circuit training

A

Pretty much any sport as you can change the activities to suit your need

19
Q

Advantages of circuit training

A

They combine CoF

You get a good source of all round fitness

20
Q

Disadvantages of circuit training

A

Needs to be set up well and that takes time

You have to work at a high intensity but also pace yourself

21
Q

Fartlek definition

A

A method of training where speed and terrain is constantly changing

22
Q

What component of fitness does fartlek test?

A

CV fitness and speed

23
Q

What sports benefit from fartlek?

A

Football and most ball games

24
Q

Advantages of fartlek

A

Can include reps

Can include reps or be continuous

25
Q

Disadvantages of fartlek

A

It is very hard to monitor

There may not be suitable terrain nearby you

26
Q

Advantages of continuous training

A

Improves cardiovascular fitness

Cheap to do

27
Q

Disadvantages of Continuous training

A

It can be boring

It doesn’t improve your anaerobic fitness

28
Q

What sports need continuous training?

A

Long distance runners or cyclists

29
Q

What CoF benefits from continuous training?

A

CV fitness

30
Q

What is continuous training?

A

Working the whole body for long periods of time.