Test 17 - Created July 13 Flashcards
diagnosis criteria for pancreatitis
2 of the following:
- characteristic pain
- amylase or lipase > 3x N
- imaging findings
treatment of infected pancreatic necrosis
meropenem OR FQN plus metronidazole
iron deficiency ferritin levels
< 15: Fe def. guarenteed
15-30: Fe def. still possible
dose-response relationship
increased level of exposure to a risk factor and increased probability of a disease
skin biopsy results in bullous pemphigoid
subepidermal cleavage and deposition of IgG and/or C3 along basement membrane (seen with direct immunofluorescence)
presentation of pseudoaneurysm after cardiac cath; dx; tx
tender, pulsatile mass with systolic bruit; dx confirmed by U/S; tx - U/S guided compression or thrombin injection
presentation of femoral AV fistula after cardiac cath
localized pain, no mass, and continuous bruit
treatment for alopecia areata
topical or intralesional corticosteroids
anaphylaxis in hemodialysis patient
consider the diagnosis if dyspnea present and it started after IV meds began
findings and presentation of Alzheimer’s disease
P: memory loss and functional decline across several cognitive domains
F: mild generalized cortical atrophy and slightly reduced hippocampal volume
findings and presentation of vascular induced dementia
P: stepwise decline in cognition and focal neuro sxs in pt w/ h/o cardiac RFs
F: multiple small cortical and subcortical infarcts
presentation of DeQuervain tenosynovitis
sharp pain at base of thumb; pain reproducible by ulnar deviation at wrist or when thumb held in opposition across palm