Test 17 - Created July 13 Flashcards

1
Q

diagnosis criteria for pancreatitis

A

2 of the following:

  1. characteristic pain
  2. amylase or lipase > 3x N
  3. imaging findings
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2
Q

treatment of infected pancreatic necrosis

A

meropenem OR FQN plus metronidazole

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3
Q

iron deficiency ferritin levels

A

< 15: Fe def. guarenteed

15-30: Fe def. still possible

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4
Q

dose-response relationship

A

increased level of exposure to a risk factor and increased probability of a disease

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5
Q

skin biopsy results in bullous pemphigoid

A

subepidermal cleavage and deposition of IgG and/or C3 along basement membrane (seen with direct immunofluorescence)

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6
Q

presentation of pseudoaneurysm after cardiac cath; dx; tx

A

tender, pulsatile mass with systolic bruit; dx confirmed by U/S; tx - U/S guided compression or thrombin injection

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7
Q

presentation of femoral AV fistula after cardiac cath

A

localized pain, no mass, and continuous bruit

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8
Q

treatment for alopecia areata

A

topical or intralesional corticosteroids

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9
Q

anaphylaxis in hemodialysis patient

A

consider the diagnosis if dyspnea present and it started after IV meds began

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10
Q

findings and presentation of Alzheimer’s disease

A

P: memory loss and functional decline across several cognitive domains
F: mild generalized cortical atrophy and slightly reduced hippocampal volume

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11
Q

findings and presentation of vascular induced dementia

A

P: stepwise decline in cognition and focal neuro sxs in pt w/ h/o cardiac RFs
F: multiple small cortical and subcortical infarcts

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12
Q

presentation of DeQuervain tenosynovitis

A

sharp pain at base of thumb; pain reproducible by ulnar deviation at wrist or when thumb held in opposition across palm

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