Test 13 - Created July 7 Flashcards

1
Q

most frequent complication of transurethral resection of the prostate

A

retrograde ejaculation

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2
Q

possible presentation of hemochromatosis

A

polyarticular arthropathy, hepatomegaly, diabetes

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3
Q

arthropathy of hereditary hemochromatosis

A

2nd/3rd MCP joints, knees, ankles, shoulders; xray: subchondral cysts, sclerosis, osteopenia, hook-like osteophytes; joint aspiration shows calcium pyrophosphate crystals (rhomboid, +, pseudogout)

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4
Q

hazard ratio

A

used in survival analysis; can be used like relative risk; HR <1 = protection; HR >1 = detrimental

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5
Q

1st-line treatment for chronic spontaneous urticaria

A

2nd-gen H1 blocker (loratadine or cetirizine) and avoid aggravating factors

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6
Q

prognosis of chronic spontaneous urticaria

A

resolves within 2-5 years unless more severe, angioedema present, or AI thyroid disease

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7
Q

tx of orbital cellulitis

A

ceftriaxone or amp/sul; vanc if pt has h/o MRSA

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8
Q

tx of pemphigoid gestationis

A

triamcinolone +/- antihistamine

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