SPINAL CORD AND SPINAL LAMINA Flashcards
where does the spinal cord end?
what forms here
at the level of the body of the lumbar vertebrae 2
conus medullaris
lumbar and sacral spinal nerves continue to form the portion of the spinal cord called the?
cauda equina (horses tail)
the outer shell of the cord consisting of myelinated fibers?
white matter
the central core consisting of nonmyelinated nerve cell bodies
gray matter
what kind of neurons do posterior roots contain?
pseudounipolar sensory neurons whose cell bodies are found in specialized structures called dorsal posterior root ganglia
what kind of neurons do anterior roots contain?
both somatic and visceral motoneurons
what do the anterior and posterior roots come together to form?
spinal nerve or primary rami
T/F, the primary rami divide into short posteriorly directed rami and long anteriorly directed rami.
T
all of the rami are mixed nerves containing what kind of components?
muscular and cutaneous components
these are aggregations of nerve cell bodies outside the CNS? what about in the CNS
ganglia
nuclei
this comprises a system of ten layers of gray matter?
rexed laminae