Somatotypes Flashcards

1
Q

What Is a somatotype?

A

A way to classify body types

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2
Q

What Are the three somatotype‘s?

A
  • ectomorph
  • endomorph
  • mesomorph
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3
Q

What is ectomorph person look like?

A
  • very thin and lean
  • narrow shoulders, hips and chest
  • not much fat or muscle
  • long arms and legs
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4
Q

What are the activities which tend to suit a ectomorphic body shape?

A
  • high jump
  • long jump
  • tennis
  • endurance activities
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5
Q

Why are ectomorphic people better at these sports?

A
  • they will be good at marathon running because they do not carry much weight (fat and muscle)
  • however for an activity like long jump they may need mesomorphic characteristics as well
  • tennis players benefit because they can serve from a height
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6
Q

What does an endomorphic person look like?

A
  • pear-shaped body
  • high fat content
  • fat round middle, thighs and upper arms
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7
Q

What sports tend to suit an endomorph body shape?

A
  • sumo wrestling
  • shot putter
  • rugby player
    ( however all these sports do need part of an mesomorph shape as they require power)
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8
Q

What is the characteristics of an mesomorph person?

A
  • large muscle content
  • broad shoulders and thin waist
  • generates good power and strength
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9
Q

What sports are mesomorph me good at?

A
  • sprinter = The force generated at the shoulders can allow the arms to pump allowing the legs to move faster
  • weightlifter
  • gymnast
  • rugby player
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