Classification Of Skill Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of skill

A

Skills Are learnt actions with the intention of bringing about predetermined results with maximum certainty and minimum outlay of time and energy

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2
Q

Definition of ability

A

Abilities are inherited from your parents. They are stable traits that determine an individual potential to learn or acquire skills

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3
Q

What are the categories of skill ?

A
  • basic —— complex
  • open —— closed
  • self-paced—— externally-paced
  • gross——fine
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4
Q

Describe a basic skill

A
  • few decisions to be made
  • tend to be taught as a beginner
  • few decisions actually affect the success of the movement
  • learnt fairly quickly
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5
Q

Describe a complex skill

A
  • complex decisions made
  • lots of decisions to be made in order to be successful
  • can take considerable time to master
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6
Q

Describe an open Skill

A
  • unstable environment

- The way you do the skill is affected by the people around you

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7
Q

Describe a closed skill

A
  • Stable environment

- The way you do the skill is not affected by the people around you

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8
Q

Describe a self-paced skill

A
  • The start of the movement is controlled by the performer

- speed, pace or rate of the movement is controlled by you

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9
Q

Describe an externally paced skill

A
  • The start of the movement is controlled by external factors
  • The speed, pace or rate of the movement is controlled by external factors
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10
Q

Describe a gross skill

A
  • involves big movements of the body
  • involves the use of large muscle groups
  • movements tend not to rely on accuracy and precision
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11
Q

Describe a fine skill

A
  • involves small, precise movements
  • involves the use of small muscle groups
  • movements tend to involve precision, accuracy
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