Soc2: and soc3:Componets Of Fitness (health and skill) Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 5 health related components of fitness?

A
Cardiovascular fitness
Muscular strength 
Muscular endurance
Flexibility
Body composition
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2
Q

What is Cardiovascular fitness?

A

The ability to exercise your whole body for long periods of time.

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3
Q

What is Muscular strength?

A

The amount of force a muscle can exert against a resistance.

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4
Q

What is muscular endurance?

A

The ability to use voluntary muscles repeatedly without getting tired.

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5
Q

What is Flexibility?

A

The range of movement in your joints.

It is important in gymnastics to have particular skill gymnastics

You are less likely to get injured.

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6
Q

What is Body composition?

A

The percentage of body weight that is muscle , fat or bone

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7
Q

What are the six sill-related components of fitness?

A
Agility 
Balance 
Co-ordination
Power
Reaction time 
Speed
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8
Q

What is Agility?

A

The ability to change position and control the body at speed.

100 Meters does not require agility but it might to a rugby player to dodge a tackle).

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9
Q

What is Balance?

A

Keeping the body stable while at a rest or when on the move.

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10
Q

What is Static balance?

A

Keeping the body stable while stationary- doing a handstand or yoga. A good example for a sport that requires static balance is archery.

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11
Q

What is Dynamic balance?

A

Maintaining a controlled

stable position whilst moving. A good example is hammer throws and basketball

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12
Q

What is Power?

A

The ability to undertake strength performances quickly.

Power=strength x speed

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13
Q

What is Reaction time?

A

The time between a presentation of a stimulus and a movement in response to it.

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14
Q

What is Speed?

A

The maximum rate at witch an individual is able to preform a movement or cover a distance.

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15
Q

What is Co-ordination?

A

The ability to move two or more body parts at one time efficiently and in control

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16
Q

What are the Types of co-ordination?

A

Foot-eye co-ordination
Chest-eye co-ordination
Head eye co-ordination
Hand eye co-ordination

17
Q

What are the two different types of balance?

A

Static

Dynamic

18
Q

How do you work out your BMI?

A

BMI=. Weight (kg) divided by height (meters SQUARED)