Component 2 Soc25 Sports Psychology Flashcards

1
Q

What is an open skill? Def

A

It is when the situation is always changing. The player has to continually adapt to the enviroment

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2
Q

What is a closed skill? Def

A

A skill that takes place in a stable, predictable enviroment

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3
Q

What is a basic skill?

A

A skill that the player finds easy and needs little concentration to do

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4
Q

What is a complex skill?

A

A skill that needs the player’s complete attention and concentration as it is technically difficult to perform

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5
Q

What is a low organisation skill?

A

A skill that involves simple phases or parts(a free throw in basketball)

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6
Q

What is a high organisation skill?

A

A skill that has a lot of complicated phases or parts(e.g a summersault)

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7
Q

Why are practise structures important?

A

Practice sessions need to be planned according to the activity

-the practice also

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8
Q

Why is goal setting(smart goals) important?(5 reasons)

A
  • helping you focus on what is important
  • increasing your motivation to make progress
  • helping you develop new stratergies to meet the goal
  • enabaling you to monitor how well you are doing
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9
Q

What is concurrent feeback?

A

Feedback given at the time of performance

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10
Q

What is terminal feedback?

A

Feedback given at the end of a game or performance

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11
Q

What is extrinsic feedback?

A

Feedback from someone els

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12
Q

What is intrinsic feedback?

A

Feedback that comes from the performer

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13
Q

What is quantitative data?

A

Measurable data

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14
Q

Massed practice

A

Where the skill is practiced until it is learned

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15
Q

What is distributed practised?

A

Where the skill is practiced over several sessions or with rest breaks

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16
Q

What is qualitive data?

A

Data that is related to people’s feelings

17
Q

Qualitive data

A

To do with feelings

18
Q

What is fixed practise?

A

Where the skill is pracised over and over again until it is perfected(free shot in basketball)

19
Q

What is variable practise?

A

Where the skill is pracised in different situations(essential for open skills)

20
Q

What are the reasons for doing mental rehersal?

A
  • reduces anxiety
  • builds confidence
  • improves concentration
  • helps you overcome problems
  • improves resultsx
21
Q

What is visual guidence?

A

Can be given in may different ways : e.g

  • coach demonstrates the skill
  • high level demonstrates the skill
  • video footage of a basketball player
22
Q

What is verbal guidence?

A

Can be helpful as long it is clear, it cam be difficult to understand verbal guidence especially if its a complex skill

23
Q

What is mnaual and mechanical guidence?

A

-when the coach is in contact with the learner as they perform the skill

(E.g in gymnastics the coach can help the learner do a seat drop)

24
Q

What is the difference between manual qnd mechanical guidence?

A

Manual guidence: physically manipulating the bpdy of a learner

Mechanical: use of equipment in order to wupport the learner and shapw the skill