Soc 23 Consequences Of A Sedentary Lifestyle(life Style Choices) Flashcards

1
Q

What is health?

A

A state of complete physical, emotional and social well being

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is wellbeing?

A

A state of being comfotable, healthy or happy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How is physical health is linked to fitness?

A

Being able to perform effectively the physical tasks involved in life as well as sport

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How is emotional health linked to wellbeing?

A

Feeling positive about yourself

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How is social health linked to wellbeing?

A

Feeling positive about interactions with other people in the wider world

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is fitness?

A

The ability to meet the demands of the enviroment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are the positive impacts of fitness on well being?

A
  • help with he physical side of life
  • low risk of psychological fitness
  • helps body composition
  • stronger bones
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What to do for discuss questions?

A

Positives + negatives

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are the negative effects of fitness on well being

A
  • risks of sport related injures
  • time off to recover can lead to mental problems
  • competitive pressure can lead to illness
  • sport stresses can lead to long term injuries
  • leads to obesssive intrest in body shape
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

How to promote health through a PEP?

A

Create a 6 week personal exercise plan

Plan, perform, monitor, and re-assess

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is a PEP

A

A training plan designed to improve your personal fitness

Can be for a sport and include a diet plan
(Can be linked to a component of fitness)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What are 6 lifestyle choices?

A
  • diet
  • activity level
  • work/rest/sleep balance
  • recreational drugs
  • smoking alcahol

ALL OF THESE HELP ENSURE YOUR HEALTH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is a depressant?

A

Substance that lowers the level of physiological or nervous activity on the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is a stimulant?

A

A substance that raises alertness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Sedative

A

A drug that has a calming or sleep-introducing effect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is a lifestyle choice

A

A choice we make about how we live and behave that impact on your health

17
Q

What is high-density lipoprotein?

A

Sometimes knows as good cholesterol,removed bad cholesterol from the body

18
Q

Why is having a good diet important?

A
  • essential part of providing the body with energy
  • nutrients required to repair body tissue
  • maintain body weight
19
Q

Why is having a good activity level important?

A
  • has a huge impact on your health and fitness

- needs to be planned into avaliable time(some prefer training in the morning and some prefer the evening)

20
Q

Why is the work/rest/sleep balance important?

A
  • exercise helps you to sleep better which helps your body recover. It also allows you to have a deeper, more productive nights sleep.
  • try not to exercise too late as it will have the opposite effect and mean you are too energised to sleep because of the release of serotonin and endorphins
21
Q

Why is recreational drugs important for lifestyle choices?

A

Recreational drugs are split into two categories: legal and illegal

Legal: nicotine, caffine, ethanol+have a negative effect on body but is accepted by society

Illegal: not accepted and have harmful effect, highly dangerous

22
Q

Why is smoking a bad life choice?

A

-highly addictive and people face withdraw symptoms if they go too long without a cigarette

The addictive ingredient is nicotine. Nicotine is a stimulant that raises alerness. As nicotine is an addicitve drug the longer someone smokes for the more addicitive they become

23
Q

Why is alcahol a bad life choice?

A

A depressant

It slows your reaction and alters the way you see, hear more and respond to things

Small amounts) relax
Large amounts: change in brain: drunk

It is banned in some sports as it produces a calming effect

24
Q

What are the negative effect of lifechoices?

A

Negative: body and mind-can be long term or short term

-generally people are motivated to change their behaviour to gain positive benefits than to avoid negative effect

25
Q

Unhelathy lifestyle choices lead to(7)

A
  • increased stress
  • depression
  • obesity/being overweight
  • lead to coronary heart diease
  • increase likelyhood of cancer
  • increase likelyhood of cancer
  • type 2 diabetes
  • osteoporosis
26
Q

What are the effects of smoking?

A
  • shortness of breath
  • reduced lung capacity
  • heart disease
  • bronchitis and lung disease
27
Q

How is heart disease an effect of smoking?

A

Tabaco smoke is a major risk factor in heart disease. Increases chance of blood clots that can cause heart attacks

28
Q

How is bronchitis and lung disease an effect of somking?

A

-long term inflammation of the lining of your bronchiol tubes, to carry air to and from your lungs

29
Q

What is the affect of alcahol on the body?

A
  • liver damage
  • damages your heart abd circulatory system-increases blood pressure
  • causes pancreas to produce toxic substances
  • weakens immune system
30
Q

Benefits of a healthy lifestyle

A
  • increased mobility

- motivated by gains

31
Q

Benefits of a healthy lifestyle?

A
  • increased life expectancy
  • generate happiness
  • improve memory and concentration
  • increased educatiinal achievements
  • reduces stress
  • prevents long term injury
32
Q

2 neagative effects of lack of sleep on physical health and well being

A
  • high blood pressure

- increased risk of diabetes