Soc 21- Planes And Axes Flashcards
What are planes?
An imaginary flat surface that divides the body into sections
What are axes?
An imaginary line around which something turns
What is a frontal axis?
Imaginary line passing horizontally through the body from left to right, allows flexion and extension.
What is a sagittal axis?
Imaginary line passing horizontally through the body from front to back, allows adduction and abduction.
What is a vertical axis?
Imaginary line passing vertically through the body, allows rotation of the body in an upright position.
What are sagittal planes?
An imaginary line dividing the body vertically into left and right sides. Movements: flexion and extension
(forward and backwards).
What are frontal planes?
An imaginary line dividing the body vertically from front to back. Movements: adduction and abduction (sidewards).
What are transverse planes?
An imaginary line dividing the body horizontally from top to bottom. Movement rotation