Soc 20- Levers Flashcards

1
Q

What is a lever?

A

A system of muscles and bones working together to bring about movement

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2
Q

Whats the function of a lever?

A

Muscles pull on your bones, and your bones create movement, acting as levers

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3
Q

What is a fulcrum?

A

The point around which a leaver rotates. (Triangle)

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4
Q

What is a the load?

A

Force that is applied by the leaver system. (square)

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5
Q

What is the effort?

A

Force that is applied by the usar of the leaver system. (Arrow)

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6
Q

What is a lever arm?

A

Rigid bar such as a bome

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7
Q

The 3 types of leavers

A

First class- fulcruim in the middle
Second class- loud in the middle
Third class- effort in the middle

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8
Q

Example of first class lever

A

. Nodding your head

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9
Q

2 examples of second class lever

A

. Calf raises
. Using a wheelbarrow

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10
Q

2 examples of a 3 class lever

A

. Bicep curl
. Using a spade

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11
Q

What is a mechanical advantage?

A

A large load being lifted with a relatively small amount of effort. This happends when the output of the leaver is greater than the input.

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12
Q

What is a mechanical disadvantage?

A

When the input of the leaver is greater than the input

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