Soc 14 Flashcards

1
Q

Voluntary muscles

A

Voluntary muscles are under your control, you can choose when to contract or relax them.

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2
Q

How are voluntary muscles shaped?

A

They are usually made up of cylinder shaped fibres and are usually long and thin but get shorter and fatter when contracted.

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3
Q

Muscles fibres

A

make up voluntary (skeletal) muscle; divided into type I, type lla and type llx.

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4
Q

Type I

A

Type I: slow twitch muscle fibres; suited to low intensity work, e.g. marathon runner

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5
Q

Type IIa

A

fast twitch muscle fibres used in anaerobic work; can be improved through endurance training to increase their resistance to fatigue.

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6
Q

Type IIx

A

fast twitch muscle fibres used in anaerobic work and can generate much greater force than other fibre types, but fatigue quickly.

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