Skeletal System Flashcards

1
Q

[Axial/Appendicular]

ossicles

A

Axial

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2
Q

[Axial/Appendicular]

clavicle

A

appendicular

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3
Q

[Axial/Appendicular]

scapula

A

appendicular

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4
Q

[Short/long bone]

longer than wide

A

long bone

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5
Q

[Short/long bone]

carpals

A

short bone

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6
Q

[Short/long bone]

tarsals

A

short bone

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7
Q

what part of the long bone decreases friction at joint?

A

articular cartilage

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8
Q

What is the embryonic origin of the bone?

A

somatic mesoderm

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9
Q

[embryonic origin]

axial muscles

A

paraxial mesoderm

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10
Q

[embryonic origin]

limb muscle

A

somatec-lateral mesoderm

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11
Q

[embryonic origin]

smooth muscle

A

splanchnic mesoderm

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12
Q

[embryonic origin]

cardiac muscle

A

splanchnic mesoderm

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13
Q

[Functional classification of joints]

immovable

A

synarthroses

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14
Q

[Functional classification of joints]

slightly movable

A

ampiarthrosis

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15
Q

[Functional classification of joints]

freely movable

A

diarthroses

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16
Q

[structural classification of joints]

immovable

A

fibrous joints

17
Q

[structural classification of joints]

slightly movable

A

cartilagenous

18
Q

[structural classification of joints]

freely movable

A

synovial joints

19
Q

[Functional and Structural classification of joints]

syndesmosis

A

synarthroses, fibrous joint

20
Q

[Functional and Structural classification of joints]

suture

A

synarthroses, fibrous joint

21
Q

[Functional and Structural classification of joints]

gomphosis

A

synarthrosis, fibrous joint

22
Q

[Functional and Structural classification of joints]

synchondrosis

A

also called primary = amphiarthrosis, cartilagenous

23
Q

[Functional and Structural classification of joints]

symphyses

A

also called primary = amphiarthrosis, cartilagenous

24
Q

[Identify the type of joint]

sphenooccipital

A

Synchondrosis

primary, cartilagenous

amphiarthrosis

25
[Identify the type of joint] mabubriosternal
Synchondrosis primary, cartilagenous amphiarthrosis
26
[Identify the type of joint] apiphyseal cartilage plates
Synchondrosis primary, cartilagenous amphiarthrosis
27
[Identify the type of joint] pubic symphysis
Symphyses secondary, carilagenous amphiarthrosis
28
[Identify the type of joint] intervertebral disk
Symphyses secondary, carilagenous amphiarthrosis
29
[Classify this synovial joint] sternoclavicular, acromioclavicular
plane
30
[Classify this synovial joint] elbow, knee, ankle
hinge
31
a ginglymus is seen in which joints in the body
elbow, knee, ankle
32
[Classify this synovial joint] atlantoacial
Pivot/Trochoid
33
[Classify this synovial joint] knuckles
condyloid
34
[Classify this synovial joint] metacarpophalangeal
condyloid
35
[Classify this synovial joint] wrist
ellipsoidal
36
[Classify this synovial joint] carpometacarpal
saddle
37
[Classify this synovial joint] shoulder, hip
enarhtrosis bole and socket
38
[symphses/synchondrosis] two bones are connected via hyaline cartilage
synchondrosis
39
[symphises/synchondrosis] two bones are connected via fibrocartilage
symphyses