Skeletal System Flashcards

1
Q

[Axial/Appendicular]

ossicles

A

Axial

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2
Q

[Axial/Appendicular]

clavicle

A

appendicular

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3
Q

[Axial/Appendicular]

scapula

A

appendicular

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4
Q

[Short/long bone]

longer than wide

A

long bone

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5
Q

[Short/long bone]

carpals

A

short bone

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6
Q

[Short/long bone]

tarsals

A

short bone

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7
Q

what part of the long bone decreases friction at joint?

A

articular cartilage

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8
Q

What is the embryonic origin of the bone?

A

somatic mesoderm

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9
Q

[embryonic origin]

axial muscles

A

paraxial mesoderm

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10
Q

[embryonic origin]

limb muscle

A

somatec-lateral mesoderm

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11
Q

[embryonic origin]

smooth muscle

A

splanchnic mesoderm

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12
Q

[embryonic origin]

cardiac muscle

A

splanchnic mesoderm

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13
Q

[Functional classification of joints]

immovable

A

synarthroses

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14
Q

[Functional classification of joints]

slightly movable

A

ampiarthrosis

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15
Q

[Functional classification of joints]

freely movable

A

diarthroses

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16
Q

[structural classification of joints]

immovable

A

fibrous joints

17
Q

[structural classification of joints]

slightly movable

A

cartilagenous

18
Q

[structural classification of joints]

freely movable

A

synovial joints

19
Q

[Functional and Structural classification of joints]

syndesmosis

A

synarthroses, fibrous joint

20
Q

[Functional and Structural classification of joints]

suture

A

synarthroses, fibrous joint

21
Q

[Functional and Structural classification of joints]

gomphosis

A

synarthrosis, fibrous joint

22
Q

[Functional and Structural classification of joints]

synchondrosis

A

also called primary = amphiarthrosis, cartilagenous

23
Q

[Functional and Structural classification of joints]

symphyses

A

also called primary = amphiarthrosis, cartilagenous

24
Q

[Identify the type of joint]

sphenooccipital

A

Synchondrosis

primary, cartilagenous

amphiarthrosis

25
Q

[Identify the type of joint]

mabubriosternal

A

Synchondrosis

primary, cartilagenous

amphiarthrosis

26
Q

[Identify the type of joint]

apiphyseal cartilage plates

A

Synchondrosis

primary, cartilagenous

amphiarthrosis

27
Q

[Identify the type of joint]

pubic symphysis

A

Symphyses

secondary, carilagenous

amphiarthrosis

28
Q

[Identify the type of joint]

intervertebral disk

A

Symphyses

secondary, carilagenous

amphiarthrosis

29
Q

[Classify this synovial joint]

sternoclavicular, acromioclavicular

A

plane

30
Q

[Classify this synovial joint]

elbow, knee, ankle

A

hinge

31
Q

a ginglymus is seen in which joints in the body

A

elbow, knee, ankle

32
Q

[Classify this synovial joint]

atlantoacial

A

Pivot/Trochoid

33
Q

[Classify this synovial joint]

knuckles

A

condyloid

34
Q

[Classify this synovial joint]

metacarpophalangeal

A

condyloid

35
Q

[Classify this synovial joint]

wrist

A

ellipsoidal

36
Q

[Classify this synovial joint]

carpometacarpal

A

saddle

37
Q

[Classify this synovial joint]

shoulder, hip

A

enarhtrosis

bole and socket

38
Q

[symphses/synchondrosis]

two bones are connected via hyaline cartilage

A

synchondrosis

39
Q

[symphises/synchondrosis]

two bones are connected via fibrocartilage

A

symphyses