Large Intestine Flashcards
___ refers to three thickened bands of muscles
Taenia coli
Fatty tags is called ___
appendices epiploicae
What is the length of the transverse colon?
15 inches
What is the length of the sigmoid colon?
10-15 inches
What is the length of the descending colon?
10inches
What is the length of the rectum?
5 inches
What is the length of the ascending colon?
5 inches
What is the length of the anal colon?
4cm
The cecum lies in the ___ fossa
right iliac fossa
Which part of the large intestine with no mesentery?
cecum
What is the arterial supply of the cecum
Anterior/posterior cecal artery from SMA
Drains to the SMV
[Appendix]
what is the short triangular mesentery found in the appendix?
Mesoappendix
the base of the appendix is attached posteromedial of cecum aroung ___ inch below the ileocecal junction
1 inches
The mcburney point is located ___
1/3 of the way up the line joining the right ASIS to the umbilcus
What is the arterial supply of the appndix?
- Appendicular atery from ileocolic
The appendicular vein drains to ___
posterior cecal vein to SMV
Most common cause of appendicitis is adults
fecalith
Most common cause of appendicitis in children
hyperplasia of lymphatic tissue