Duodenum Flashcards

1
Q

___ is the shortest part of the small intestine

A

duodenum

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2
Q

What is the length of the duodenum

A

25cm

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3
Q

The first part of the duodenum lies at what vertebral level?

A

L1

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4
Q

the second part of the duodenum descends along the ___(Right/left) side of the L1 to L3 vertebra

A

right

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5
Q

The third part of the duodenum is oriented (vertically/horizontally)

A

horizontally

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6
Q

The ascending part of the duodenum begins at what vertebral level?

A

L3

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7
Q

The medial side of the duodenum anastomose to that vessels

A

Superior and inferior pancreaticoduodenal vessels

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8
Q

The upper part of the duodenum is supplied by what artery?

A

Superior pancreaticoduodenal

from gastroduodenal

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9
Q

The lower part of the duodenum is supplied by what artery?

A

inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery

from superior mesenteric artery

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10
Q

Which part of the duodenum is compressed by the superior mesenteric artert

A

3rd part = horicontal

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11
Q

The 3rd part of the duodenum lies between what blood vessels

A
  1. A: SMA

2. P: aorta

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12
Q

The most common location of duodenal ulcers

A

anterior wall of the first part of the duodenum

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13
Q

the second most common location of duodenal ulcers

A

posterior wall of the first part of the duodenum

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14
Q

perforation on the posterior wall of the first part of the duodenum can damage what artery?

A

gastroduodenal artery

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15
Q

Gastric ulcer can most commonly damage what artery

A

left gastric

since most common site is the lesser curvature

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