Signs Flashcards

1
Q

Chvostek Sign

A

Facial twitching

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2
Q

Trosseau Sign

A

Carpapedal spams

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3
Q

Halo Sign

A

Ring like clear drainage nose

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4
Q

Cullen Sign

A

Ecchymosis on umbilicus

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5
Q

Grey Turner Sign

A

Ecchymosis on flank area

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6
Q

Rovsing Sign

A

Abdomen rebound tenderness

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7
Q

McBurney Sign

A

Abdominal pain that radiates on umbilicus

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8
Q

Obturator Sign

A

RLQ pain when flexing leg

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9
Q

Psoas Sign

A

RLQ when pain elevating leg

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10
Q

Dunphy Sign

A

RLQ when when coughing

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11
Q

Markle Sign

A

Jarred Landing

RLQ when heel drop test

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12
Q

Boas Sign

A

Pain after fat intake (cholecystitis)

Hyperesthesia felt by the patient to light touch in the right lower scapular region or the right upper quadrant of the abdomen.

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13
Q

Murphy Sign

A

RUQ pain upon deep palpation

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14
Q

Papal Sign

A

Pain in 3 fingers

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15
Q

Homan Sign

A

Calf pain in dorsiflex

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16
Q

Russel Sign

A

Callous on knuckles (due to purging)

17
Q

Galeazzi Sign

A

Shortened affected leg

Placing the child supine with both hips and knees flexed (Figure 3). An inequality in the height of the knees is a positive Galeazzi sign and usually is caused by hip dislocation or congenital femoral shortening

18
Q

Ortolani Sign

A

Abnormal clicking of sound during abduction

19
Q

Macewen Sign

A

Crack pot sound (percussion)

A sign to detect hydrocephalus and brain abscess. Percussion (tapping) on the skull at a particular spot

20
Q

Gower Sign

A

Weakness of proximal muscle and lower limb

The sign describes a patient that has to use their hands and arms to “walk” up their own body from a squatting position due to lack of hip and thigh muscle strength.

21
Q

Chadwick Sign

A

Bluish discoloration of cervix

22
Q

Goodell Sign

A

Softening of cervix

23
Q

Hegar Sign

A

Softening of uterus

24
Q

Kernig Sign

A

Inability to straighten the leg when hip is flexed 90°

25
Q

Brudzinski Sign

A

Hip and knees flex when neck is flex

26
Q

Battle Sign

A

Ecchymosis behind ears