CHILDHOOD MILESTONES Flashcards
The most RAPID GROWTH
INFANCY
Growth Stop
TODDLER
Growth Spurts
ADOLESCENCE
Refers to the height and bone shape
MORPHOLOGICAL AGE
Principle of Growth & Development
- It is cephalocaudal
- It is proximodistal
- It is from simple to complex
- It is unique for every child
Significant person:
- Infant
Mother
Significant person:
- Toddler
Parents
Significant person:
- Preschool
Family
Significant person:
- Adolescence
Classmates/Teachers
Fear:
- Stranger AnxietyInfant
Stranger Anxiety
Fear:
- Toddler
Separation Anxiety
Fear:
- Preschool
Abandonment/castration
Fear:
- School age
Belongingness
Play:
- Infant
Solitary
Play:
- Toddler
Parallel
Play:
- Preschool
Associative
Play:
- School age
Competitive
Fear:
- School age
Toys for Infants:
- 0-2 months
Crib mobile
Toys for Infants:
-4 months
Rattles
Toys for Infants:
- 5 -7 months
Teether
Toys for Infants:
- 6 - 9 months
Musical box and squeeze toys
Toys for Infants:
- 9 -12 months
Books with large pictures
Toys for Infants:
- 10 months
Peek a boo
Nutritional Requirement:
- Infant
1,200 kcal/day
Nutritional Requirement:
- Toddler
1,400 kcal/day
Nutritional Requirement:
- Preschool
1,700 kcal/day
Nutritional Requirement:
- School age
2,100 kcal/day
ICF Milestones: VISION
- Sees pattern of light
Newborn
ICF Milestones: VISION
- Follow moving objects into midline vision
1 month
ICF Milestones: VISION
- Can follow a moving object at 180 degree
3 months
ICF Milestones: VISION
- Can recognize mother and familiar objects
4 months
ICF Milestones: VISION
- Can perceive colors
6 months
ICF Milestones: VISION
- Recognize familiar facial characteristics
9 months
ICF Milestones: WEANING
- A process of accustoming a child to lose breast milk
10 months to 1 year old
ICF Milestones: WEANING
- Breast to bottle
6 months
ICF Milestones: WEANING
- Bottle to cup
12 months
Milestone
- Motor
- Language
Motor Milestone
- Fine Motor
- Gross Motor
Significant Milestone in Infancy:
-Follow moving objects into midline vision
1 month
Significant Milestone in Infancy:
- Side to back
2 months
Significant Milestone in Infancy:
- Starts to drool
3 months
Significant Milestone in Infancy:
-Follow a moving object at 180 degree
3 months
Significant Milestone in Infancy:
- Back to side
4 months
Significant Milestone in Infancy:
- Recognize mother
4 months
Significant Milestone in Infancy:
- Consonant sounds
4 & 5 months
Significant Milestone in Infancy:
- LOL
4 months
Significant Milestone in Infancy:
- Roll over
5 months
Significant Milestone in Infancy:
- Transfer toy from one hand to another
6 months
Significant Milestone in Infancy:
- Recognize father
6 months
Significant Milestone in Infancy:
- Smile at self in the mirror
6 months
Significant Milestone in Infancy:
- Crawl
7 months
Significant Milestone in Infancy:
- Sits alone
8 months
Significant Milestone in Infancy:
- Stranger anxiety
8 months
Significant Milestone in Infancy:
- Crawl and creep
9 months
Significant Milestone in Infancy:
- Holds bottle
9 months
Significant Milestone in Infancy:
- Pincer grasp
9 months
Significant Milestone in Infancy:
- Pull self to stand
10 months
Significant Milestone in Infancy:
- Drinks from cup
10 months
Significant Milestone in Infancy:
- Stands with support
10 months
Significant Milestone in Infancy:
- Waves bye bye
10 months
Significant Milestone in Infancy:
- Mama and Dada
10 months
Significant Milestone in Infancy:
- Cruising
11 months
Significant Milestone in Infancy:
- Walking
12 months
Significant Milestone in Infancy:
- Sits from standing
12 months
Significant Milestone in Infancy:
- Eats with finger
12 months
Significant Milestone in Infancy:
- Knows own name
12 months
PAPASA!!!!
MAGTATOP!!!