MATERNAL & CHILD NURSING Flashcards

1
Q

Another term for external female

A

Vulva/Pudendum

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2
Q

Torn part of labia minora during delivery

A

Fourchette

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3
Q

First menstruation

A

Menarche

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4
Q

Two types of vestibular glands

A

Skene’s glands, Bartholin’s Glands

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5
Q

Area between vagina and rectum

A

Perineum

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6
Q

Area between vagina and rectum

A

Perineum

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7
Q

Tissue found in mons pubis

A

Adipose Tissue

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8
Q

Pubic hair development

A

Adrenarche

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9
Q

Breast development

A

Thelarche

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10
Q

Normal flora of the vagina

A

Doderlein Bacilli

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11
Q

Organ of oogenesis

A

Ovaries

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12
Q

Normal flora of the vagina

A

Doderlein Bacilli

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13
Q

Organ of menstruation

A

Uterus

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14
Q

Organ of BTL

A

Fallopian tubes

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15
Q

A process of releasing mature eggcell

A

Ovulation

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16
Q

Union of egg cell and sperm cell

A

Fertilization

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17
Q

Organ of copulation

A

Vagina

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18
Q

Part of uterus that is cut during CS .

A

Isthmus

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19
Q

What is the EDD: LMP-Jan 26-30,2023

A

Nov 3, 2023

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20
Q

What is the AOG: Fundus at the umbilicus

A

20 weeks

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21
Q

Another term for gestation

A

Pregnancy

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22
Q

Premature placental separation

A

Abruptio Placenta

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23
Q

Low Lying implantation

A

Placenta Previa

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24
Q

Ectopic pregnancy

A

Extra uterine implantation

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25
Q

What hormone is abnormal in H-Mole?

A

HCG

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26
Q

What is the drug of choice for Ectopic?

A

Methotrexate

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27
Q

Placental cancer due to Ectopic

A

Choriocarcinoma

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28
Q

The Age of viability

A

At least 20 weeks

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29
Q

What mineral is essential to prevent infection during pregnancy until postpartum?

A

Iron

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30
Q

What vitamin is needed to promote fetal brain
development?

A

Folic acid

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31
Q

What is the ideal number of prenatal visit?

A

8x

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32
Q

What is the ideal number of baby visit?

A

5x

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33
Q

What are the three causes of Atony?

A

Twins, DM, Grand multi para

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34
Q

The premature follicles

A

DM

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35
Q

The hormone responsible for ovulation

A

LH

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36
Q

The hormone responsible for follicle maturation

A

FSH

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37
Q

The hormone which prepares the endometrium for incoming implantation

A

Progesterone

38
Q

Percentage of protection :TT2

A

80%

39
Q

Percentage of protection :TT3

A

95%

40
Q

Vaccine not allowed for pregnant

A

MMR/Attenuated

41
Q

Endometrium during pregnancy

A

Decidua

42
Q

Assessment tool used to identify obstructed labor

A

Partograph

43
Q

A placental presentation which is red and rough

A

Duncan

44
Q

Years of protection: TT3

A

5 years

45
Q

A cell which identifies the gender of the fetus

A

Sperm cell

46
Q

Years of protection: TT5

A

lifetime or 20 years

47
Q

What is identified in Leopold’s M. 1

A

Fetal Presentation

48
Q

What is identified in Leopold’s M. 2

A

Fetal Position

49
Q

What is identified in Leopold’s M. 3

A

Fetal Station

50
Q

What is identified in Leopold’s M. 4

A

Fetal Attitude

51
Q

The normal hemoglobin during pregnancy

A

11 g/dl.

52
Q

Discharges during pregnancy state

A

Leukhorrhea

53
Q

Discharges during postpartum

A

Lochia

54
Q

Pain during menstruation

A

Dysmenorrhea.

55
Q

Pain during ovulation

A

Mittelschmerz

56
Q

Pain during postpartum

A

Afterpain

57
Q

Another term for pelvic floor exercise

A

Kegel Exercise

58
Q

What is deficient in leg cramps?

A

Calcium

59
Q

Where to plot in partograph ?

A

Active Line

60
Q

It is the relationship of the fetus to the maternal quadrant

A

Fetal Position

61
Q

The most ideal Fetal position

A

LOA (Left Occiput Anterior)

62
Q

The most ideal fetal presentation

A

Cephalic

63
Q

is a midwife, physician, obstetrician, nurse or other health care professional who provides essential and emergency health care services to women and their newborns during pregnancy, childbirth and the postpartum period.

(NO DEFINITION ON THE PAPER)

A

Skilled birth attendant

64
Q

is a healthcare facility, staffed by nurse midwives, midwives, and/or obstetricians, for mothers in labor.

(NO DEFINITION ON THE PAPER)

A

Birthing Facility

65
Q

Methods of contraception

A

Family Planning

66
Q

Identify what type of perineal laceration:

  • Fascia
A

2nd degree

67
Q

Identify what type of perineal laceration:

  • Muscle
A

2nd degree

68
Q

Identify what type of perineal laceration:

  • Anal Sphincter
A

3rd degree

69
Q

Identify what type of perineal laceration:

  • Rectum
A

3rd degree

70
Q

Identify what type of perineal laceration:

  • Perineum
A

1st degree

71
Q

Give the 10 Key functions of BEMONC (Basic Emergency Maternal Obstetrics and Newborn Care):

A
  1. Parenteral antibiotics
  2. Oxytocin
  3. Anticonvulsants
  4. Manual removal of retained placenta
  5. Removal of retained products of conception
  6. Assisted vaginal delivery
  7. Steroid
  8. Resuscitation
  9. CS
  10. BT
72
Q

Exercise for lower back pain

A

Pelvic rocking

73
Q

What lochia if it appears 4th 9th day?

A

Lochia Serosa

74
Q

Side effect of Oxytocin

A

Hypotension

75
Q

Prevention for seizure (PIH)

A

MgS04

76
Q

Hormone which causes back pain

A

Relaxin

77
Q

Two types of Postpartum bleeding:

A
  1. Primary
  2. Secondary
78
Q

Absence of uterine contraction

A

Atony

79
Q

Most accurate sign of placental separation

A

Lengthening of the cord

80
Q

Cervical shortening

A

Effacement

81
Q

Symbol: partograph plotting

A

X

82
Q

Vitamin A dosage during pregnancy

A

10.000 IU

83
Q

Sign of impending uterine rupture

A

Bandl’s ring

84
Q

Anti hypertensive drug for PIH

A

Hydralazine

85
Q

Primary power of labor

A

Uterine contraction

86
Q

Secondary power of labor

A

Bearing down

87
Q

Identify whether positive, probable or presumptive:

  • Ballotement
A

Probable

88
Q

Identify whether positive, probable or presumptive:

  • Uterine murmuring Presumptive
A

Probable

89
Q

Identify whether positive, probable or presumptive:

  • Nocturia
A

Presumptive

90
Q

Identify whether positive, probable or presumptive:

-Vaginal discoloration

A

Probable

91
Q

Identify whether positive, probable or presumptive:

  • Positive Pregnancy Test
A

Probable

92
Q

PAPASA!!!

A

MAGTATOP!!