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Question 1

Choline esters (cholinergics)

Answer 1

-ACh
-methacholine
-carbochol
-bethaneochol

Question 2

Alkaloids (cholinergics)

Answer 2

-Muscarine
-pilocarpine (glaucoma)

Question 3

direct M agonists

Answer 3

-Ach
-methacholine
-bethanechol
-carbochol
-muscarine
-pilocarpine

Question 4

indirect cholinergics

Answer 4

-reversible
-irreversible

Question 5

reversible indirect cholinergics

Answer 5

-edrophonium
-physostigmine
-pyrostigmate
-neostigmine
-donzepil

Question 6

Irreversible indirect cholinergics

Answer 6

-organophosphates

-echothiopate (glaucoma)
-sarin (nerve gas)
-malathion (insecticides)

Question 7

Alzheimer drugs (reversible indirect cholinergics)

Answer 7

-donzepil
-rivastigmine
-galantamine
-memantine (NMDA antagonist)

Question 8

Anticholinergic classes

Answer 8

-3’ amine
-4’ amine

Question 9

M antagonists

Answer 9

-Atropine
-Scopolamine
-Homatropine
-Tropicanamide
-Benztropine
-Trihexyphenidyl

Question 10

Atropine and Scopolamine use

Answer 10

-GI and motion sickness
-M ANTAgonist

Question 11

Homatropine and Tropicamide use

Answer 11

-mydriasis
-M ANTAgonist

Question 12

Benztropine and Trihexyphenidyl use

Answer 12

-antiparkinsons
-M ANTAgonist

Question 13

Quarternary amines (anticholinergics)

Answer 13

-Ipratropium (asthma treatment)
-Tiotropium (GI disorders)

Question 14

M3 ANTAgonist

Answer 14

-tolterodine (OAB)

Question 15

nondepolarizing blockade (N ANTAgonist)

Answer 15

-Tubocurarine (mucsle relax)

Question 16

DEpolarizing blockade (N ANTAgonist)

Answer 16

-succinylcholine

Question 17

Botulinum toxin

Answer 17

-inhibit ACh release

Question 18

Hexamethonium

Answer 18

-hypotension
-dec sweat

-dry mouth
-tachycardia
-mydriosis
-constipationn
-urinary retention

Question 19

a1 agonists

Answer 19

-phenylephrine
-oxymetazoline (PARTIAL)

Question 20

a1 agonist uses

Answer 20

decongestants

Question 21

nonselective B agonist

Answer 21

-Isoproterenol
-B1 and B2
-COPD, asthma
-BP might fall (B2)

Question 22

B1 selective agonist

Answer 22

-Dopamine
-Dobutamine (B1 and a1)

Question 23

B1 agonist uses

Answer 23

-acute heart failure

Question 24

B2 agonists

Answer 24

-metaproterenol
-terbutaline
-albuterol
-salmeterol
-formoterol

Question 25

B2 agonist use

Answer 25

-COPD -prevent premature labor (relax uterus)

Question 26

B3 agonist

Answer 26

-Mirabegron (OAB)

Question 27

a2 agonists

Answer 27

-clonidine -guanabenz/gaunafacine -methyldopa -brimonidine (glaucoma) -tizanidine

Question 28

a2 agonist use

Answer 28

-HTN -ADHD -glaucoma -pain

Question 29

indirect adrenergic agonists

Answer 29

-NET and DAT reversers -NET blockers -MAOi

Question 30

NET and DAT reversers

Answer 30

-Amphetamine -Pseudoephedrine (congestion) -do not take with MAOi

Question 31

MAOi

Answer 31

-phenelzine (antidepressant) -selegiline

Question 32

NET blockers

Answer 32

-cocaine -methylphenidate -atomexetine (not stimulant)

Question 33

nonselective a ANTAGONISTS

Answer 33

-phenoxybenzamine (irreversible) -phentolamine (reflex tachycardia)

Question 34

a1 ANTAgonists

Answer 34

-osins -tamsulosin (benign prostatic hyperplasia

Question 35

a2 Antagonist

Answer 35

-yohimbine

Question 36

Glaucoma meds

Answer 36

-pilocarpine (M agonist) -Brimonidine (a2 agonist) -Timbolol (B ANTAgonist)

Question 37

nonselective B ANTAgonist

Answer 37

-propranolol -Nadolol -Timolol -pindolol -carteolol

Question 38

selective B1 ANTAgonists

Answer 38

-Metoprolol -Bisoprolol -atenolol -esmolol

Question 39

mixed a B antagonists

Answer 39

-labetolol -carvedilol -B blocking prevents reflec tachycardia

Question 40

Indirect sympatholytics

Answer 40

-metyrosine (inhibt catecholamine synthesis) -bretylium tosylate -reserpine (block monoamine transporters VMAT)