Rheumatoid and Anti-inflammatory Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

What drug inhibits the secondary stimulation of the APC to the T-Helper Cell, by binding to the B7 protein - blocking the CD28 activation?

A

Abatacept

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2
Q

What drug blocks RANKL by mimicking PGE?

A

Densosumab

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3
Q

What drug inhibits the activation of B-cells by CD20 protein which inhibits Ca2+ influx into the cell?

A

Rituximab

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4
Q

Name 3 anti-TNF alphas

A

Etanercept

Infliximab

Adalimumab

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5
Q

What drug blocks IL-1?

A

Anakinra

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6
Q

What drug blocks IL-6?

A

Tocilizumab

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7
Q

What is the outcome of blocking COX through NSAIDs that produces the therapeutic effect?

A

Prostagladins

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8
Q

What is the mechanism of action of Aspirin?

A

permanently binds to Serine residue on COX-1 inhibiting Thromboxane A2 and prostagladins

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9
Q

What is the mechanism of action for Glucocorticoids?

A
  1. Remove Heat shock protein 560-90.
    - dimerise with GR protein.

which then enters the nucleus and transcribes for anti-inflammatory [Annexin-1]

  1. Blocks the NFkB pathway - inhibiting pro-inflammatory cytokines
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