Respiration Chp12 Flashcards
What is aerobic respiration
the controlled release of energy from food using oxygen
What is the balanced equation for respiration
C6H12O6 + 6O2 = 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy
What is anaerobic respiration
the controlled release of energy from food without the use of oxygen
What is fermentation
another name for anaerobic respiration
What is biotechnology
the use of living things or their components to manufacture useful products or to carry out useful reactions
What is the first stage of respiration called
Glycolysis
What is Glycolysis
the conversion of glucose into two molecules of pyruvic acid
Features of glycolysis
happens in the cytosol, doesn’t require oxygen, forms 2 ATP
Where does stage 2 occur
the mitochondria