Recitation 7: SARS Flashcards

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1
Q

SARS is an illness caused by a type of virus called a … that affects the … system of humans.

A

coronavirus; respiratory

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2
Q

SARS usually begins with a … and …-like symptoms including a … and general … with some people also experiencing respiratory .. and/or … After a few days many people develop a … and most develop …

A

high fever; flu; headache; body aches; congestion; diarrhea; cough; pneumonia

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3
Q

Coronaviruses are a common type of virus that are usually associated with

A

upper respiratory tract illnesses

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4
Q

a coronavirus is a … virus contained by an … covered in a “crown” of … projections

A

single-stranded RNA; envelope; spike-like surface

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5
Q

the first known case of SARS occurred in …, when a farmer in the Guangdong Province of China and treated for flu-like symptoms and died without diagnosis. The second confirmed case was a chef who came into regular contact with …

A

2002; live, caged animals

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6
Q

By 2003, SARS had spread to over … countries across … continents. The World Health Organization estimated that over … people were infected globally, of which more than … died.

A

30; 5; 8000; 700

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7
Q

SARS is spread by … with an infected individual with transmission thought to be by … from sneezing and coughing. Objects and surfaces contaminated with these droplets can also spread the coronavirus. Healthy individuals generally do not have … to SARS

A

close contact; respiratory droplets; antibodies

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8
Q

Scientists suspected that Sars might be a … (an infectious disease of … that can …) after noting the first known cases were in people who worked with animals

A

zoonosis; animals; infect humans

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9
Q

… hosts are the long term hosts of the pathogen

… may be the reservoir hosts for SARS, and … might be the intermediate host

A

reservoir; bats; civets

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