Radio - Review Of Oblique View Flashcards

1
Q

Which direction should always orient to the left?

A

Cranial/dorsal to left

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2
Q

Which orientation should face right?

A

Caudal /palmar to right

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3
Q

Radiopaque markers are necessary to identify

A

Left v right
Forelimb v hindlimb
Medial v lateral

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4
Q

Which side should markers go on the radiograph

A

Lateral side to help identify

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5
Q

Where should markers go on a lateral shot?

A

Cranial placement

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6
Q

Steps to naming directional terms

A

Right or left
Medial, lateral, dorsal, palmar, plantar, cranial, caudal, proximal, distal or combo
Add oblique if necessary and degree/angle of shot

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7
Q

How can you tell where the shot enters and exits the body?

A

Typically the first part of the name describes where the beam entered
The second part of the name describes where the beam exited and the angle at which it was shot

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8
Q

DMPaLO stands for

A

Dorsal medial palmar lateral oblique view

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9
Q

Inners vs outer

A

Inner two letters vs outer two letters
DMPLO -MP = medial is projected palmar
DL = lateral is projected dorsal

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10
Q

Routine views for carpus exam

A

Lateral (LM)
Dorsopalmar (DP)
DLPMO
DMPLO

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11
Q

Additional views for carpus exam

A

Flexed lateral
Skyline views
- distal row
- proximal row
- distal radius

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12
Q

Which bones vary in horses if they have them or not?

A

1st carpal (33%) and 5th carpal (10%)

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13
Q

Surface shape of intermediate carpal bone

A

Concave dorsal surface

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14
Q

Surface of radial carpal bone

A

Convex dorsal surface

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15
Q

Standard views for exam of tarsus

A

Lateral (LM)
Dorsopalamar (DP)
DLPMO
DMPLO

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16
Q

Additional views of tarsus exam

A

Skyline view
- calcaneus

17
Q

Bones to identify a DLPMO view

A

4th carpal bone has shared articulation w MC3 & MC4
MC4 has large divot/projection

18
Q

Bones to identify a DMPLO view

A

Medial view
2 carpal bone only articulates with MC2
MC2 has a smooth/even contour with carpal bones