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Puritans Flashcards

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Proverbs and Idioms flashcards
1
Q

(Calvin) God was the source of

A

Everything including standards of right and wrong

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2
Q

(Calvin) purpose of man was to

A

Glorify and enjoy God forever

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3
Q

(Calvin) god accomplished self-exaltation through

A

Arbitrary salvation and damnation of people

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4
Q

(Calvin) people would be dangerously

A

Fallible if left to depend on reason

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5
Q

(Calvin) many believe calvin’s view of gods eternal decree made God out to be

A

An unjust tyrant

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6
Q

(Calvin) puritans of England

A

The chosen few

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7
Q

(John Calvin) calving philsophy was based on

A

“God as the almighty will”

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8
Q

Puritanism

A

A religious movement
“Passion for righteousness”
“Desire to know and do gods will”

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9
Q

Doctrine of Puritanism similar to that of

A

Catholicism

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10
Q

Puritans disagreed with catholic

A

Forms
Ceremonies
And dogmas

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11
Q

Mission of puritans

A

To establish a community in which they could put their ideals into practice

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12
Q

Puritanism and political liberalism were

A

“Brought into alliance” by King Charles In his attempt to govern England and levy taxes without a parliament

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13
Q

“Drive of Calvinism stems from

A

Optimism as to God despite pessimism as to man”

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14
Q

Calvin repudiated the expectation of previous reformers of the

A

Lords quick arrival and “projected the final cataclysm into an indefinite future.”

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15
Q

Calvin beloved in the

A

Holy commonwealth in the terrestrial sphere

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16
Q

Holy commonwealth depended on

A

Human agents

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17
Q

Tests through which human agents would be selected

A

Profession of faith
An upright life
Participation in the sacraments

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18
Q

Profession of faith

A

Public profession of the creed

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19
Q

Upright life

A

Austere deportment

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20
Q

Man who passes all 3 tests is

A

Unshakeable

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21
Q

Calvinists did not

A

Stress over their salvation. They had confidence and faith

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22
Q

Calvinism “bred a

A

Race of heroes”

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23
Q

Holy commonwealth: community in which

A

Every member should make the glory of God his sole concern

Should exhibit parallelism of church and state

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24
Q

The doctrines of French reformers was largely based on

A

Luther

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25
Q

Total corruption of human nature as a result of

A

Adams sin”

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26
Q

Nature of luthiers message was nearly

A

Equivalent to that of calvins

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27
Q

Calvins “doctrinal synthesis whose purpose was to show man how to

A

Live in close communion with his Make, and thereby live more happily…” (How calvins message was found attractive)

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28
Q

Calvins doctrine:

A 
Any sort of entertainment was forbidden
5 weekly sermons
Regulated fashion 
All days but Sunday's working days
Regulation of children's names
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29
Q

Anabaptista were

A

Banished with death penalty if they should return

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30
Q

Atheists were

A

Put to death tortured and beheaded

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31
Q

(Bradford) puritans

A

English Protestants determined to purify England’s church

32
Q

(Bradford) puritans wanted to remove everything from the church that had

A

No biblical warrant

33
Q

(Bradford) the crown identified itself between radical Protestantism and roman catholicsm thereby

A

Making enemies of the puritans

34
Q

(Bradford) division between puritans regarding

A

Biblical pattern

35
Q

(Bradford) majority of puritans believed that the church should be

A

National, but without a hierarchy

36
Q

(Bradford) minority of puritans

A

Congregationalists

37
Q

(Bradford) Congregationalists believed that each church was

A

“Partitions; being founded on.a covenant formally entered into only by those who possessed willpower to confess their faith and swear by the covenant” (visible saints)

38
Q

(Bradford) Congregationalists also believed that the churches should be

A

Self governing

39
Q

(Bradford) Congregationalists were too

A

“Democratical”

40
Q

(Bradford) some believed that if the church would be founded on choosing of the members regret than a geographical parish

A

They would no longer be able to remain within a national church

41
Q

(Bradford) some separatists tried for treason fled to

A

New England becoming the pilgrims

42
Q

(Bradford) separatists out Puritan cause at

A

Risk by proving that Puritanism was subversive anarchical and disloyal

43
Q

(Bradford) puritans didn’t support

A

Religious tolerance

44
Q

Bradford have become a

A

Serious reader of the bible and was driven to join separatists.

45
Q

Bradford was a leader of the migration of

A

New England in 1620

46
Q

After pilgrims lived in holland for 11-12 years they concluded that it was

A

Necessary to move

47
Q

Necessary to move because of

A

The hardness of the place and country
Old age
Forced to be taskmasters
Hope to advance the gospel

48
Q

Many feared moving because

A

Native Americans
Disease
Money

49
Q

First foundation of their governed

A

Mayflower compact

50
Q

John carver

A

Governor for that year

51
Q

In 2-3 months

A

Half the company died

52
Q

Puritans interpreted

A

The bible and disapproved of amusements

53
Q

They beloved amusements to be associated with

A

Immoral living

54
Q

Puritans can be described as

A 
Complex complete humans 
Industrious
Simple
Temperate
Practical
Nonconformists
Dissenters
Sobriety
Rightness of purpose
Intensely committed
Concerned with moral conduct
55
Q

Puritan description continued

A 
Concerned with moral conduct 
Rigid repression of sins and fashions
Straight laced way of life
Self made
Self educated
Introspective 
Young 
Fierce 
Progressive
56
Q

Puritans beloved that we are

A

Sinful by nature

57
Q

Chosen ones are granted

A

Salvation

58
Q

Hard work and worldly success are signs of

A

Gods grace

59
Q

To read the bible you must be

A

Educated

60
Q

A person should be

A

Thrifty
Modest
Simple

61
Q

Society should he ruled by

A

Covenants that parallel gods covenant

62
Q

4 types of puritans

A

Separatists
Anglican- no pope
Presbyterian- no bishops
Independents- independent governing of church

63
Q

Sinfulness of humans makes

A

Government imperative

64
Q

Spiritual compact between God and people made puritans believe best government was

A

Constitutional democracy

65
Q

People should freely enter into

A

Agreements about politics

66
Q

Puritans practiced spiritual life in

A

Public and private devotions

67
Q

Private devotion

A

Family devotion

Private meetings and conferences

68
Q

Pray-

A

Sing- repeat sermons

69
Q

Puritans

A 
Meditated and prayed
Repented
Embraced mortality
Submitted to gods will 
Thanked God
70
Q

Puritans lived exemplary lives with the hope that

A

They would be saved

71
Q

Dreams of an ideal society founded on

A

Religious principles

72
Q

American character shaped by

A

Moral
Ethical
And religious convictions of puritans

73
Q

Success of capitalism

A

Sign of gods favor

74
Q

Wealth and status

A

Reassurance of spiritual health and eternal life

75
Q

Early success

A

Sign of election

English (68 decks)

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