Pros tutorial partial dentures Flashcards

1
Q

When should you start designing the denture?

A

Case assessment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What 4 things would you do in the case assessment for partial dentures?

A
  • Current dentures (if any)
  • Oral health and risk factors
  • Assessment of occlusion
  • Index teeth (if any)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What 7 questions to ask when taking a denture history ?

A
  • length of time they had dentures
  • When did they lose their teeth?
  • How many dentures they had?
  • What are their complaints about their current denture?
  • Success and failure of previous prosthesis
  • Are they dentures worn made at the same time?
    *Are you wearing the most recent set?
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Why do we survey casts for partial dentures?

A
  • Determine path of insertion
  • Determine position and depth of undercuts
  • Determine the presence of guideplanes
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How can the position of undercuts determine the denture design?

A
  • Determine where to use clasps
  • Determines areas the will prevent the denture from seating
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the difference between the path of displacement and the path of insertion?

A
  • the path of displacement is the direction in which the denture tends to be dislodged which is assumed to be perpendicular to the occlusal plane
  • the path of insertion is the path in which the denture in inserted and removed
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Describe the affect of the path of insertion and and path of displacement on denture retention?

A
  • Retention is better when the path of insertion and displacement are different
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are 6 components of a surveyor?

A
  • Base
  • Surveying table - case is placed
  • Surveying arm
  • Vertical arm
  • Horizontal arm
  • Surveying tools
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are 4 surveying tools ?

A
  • Analysing rod
  • Graphite marker
  • Undercut gauges
  • Wax knife
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

4 advantages of CoCr over acrylic?

A
  • Stronger
  • Thinner
  • Better tolerated
  • Less damaging to periodontium
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

2 Disadvantages of Cocr in relation to acrylic?

A
  • Difficult to add to
  • More expensive
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

2 advantages of acrylic in relation to CoCr?

A
  • Cheaper
  • Easier to add to
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

3 disadvantages of acrylic in relation to CoCr?

A
  • Less well tolerated
  • More damaging to the periodontium
  • Weaker
  • Bulky
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Why do we use a buccal bar?

A

Lingually tilted teeth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

A major connector for Kennedy class 2 in the maxilla?

A

Posterior palatal bar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Why would you choose a lingual plate over a lingual bar major connector?

A
  • Becuase there isn’t enough space for a lingual bar as we need at least 8mm clearance for a lingual bar
17
Q

Why we must use the surveyor and design the denture before taking master impressions?

A
  • Because we might need to adjust the teeth for the design such as
    cutting rest seats and guideplanes
    adding undercuts with composite
18
Q

What problems are with teeth circled relating to designing a partial denture?

A
  • Teeth are lingually tilted meaning undercuts are lingual not buccal
  • meaning that clasp arms will engage lingually
19
Q

List dow different materials need different undercuts?

A
  • CoCr - 0.25 mm
  • Gold - 0.5 mm
  • SS - 0.75 mm
20
Q

5 characteristics of clasps?

A
  • Engage undercuts
  • Flexibility - the longer the more flexible
  • Reciprocation
  • Aesthetic
21
Q
A

-

22
Q

What is indirect retention?

A
  • Resistance of the denture to rotational displacement
23
Q

What is the best type of support and retention?

A

Quadrilateral opposed rests and clasps

24
Q

What is bracing ?

A

Resistance to horizontal movement

25
Q

How can achieve bracing?

A

By using soft tissues

26
Q

Why is a high arched palate is favourable to a shallow palate?

A
  • High arched palate provides more resistance to horizontal movement
27
Q

What are the 8 key steps of designing a partial denture?

A
  • Case assessment
  • Classification of support for each saddle
  • Choose denture base material, Connect saddles together
    *Choose the path of insertion and delineate undercuts
  • Retention
  • Indirect retention
  • Support
  • Bracing