Plant adaptations Flashcards

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1
Q

What are xerophytes and what are some adaptations they do

A

they are plants that receive little water ex dessert
- water storage to store small amounts of water to live on longer
- deeper roots to pull more water from the ground from deep water beds
- reduced leaves for less transpiration loss of water

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2
Q

What are hydrophytes and what are some adaptations they do

A

less roots to avoid overconsuming water\
breathing roots to receive air instead of drowning
Air spaces to aid with gas exchange and breathing

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3
Q

Stem adaptations

A

Tubers - Underground storage tissue for asexual reproduction (potatoes plant)
Runners - horizontal growing slender stems ( strawberry)
Shedding bark - gets ride of species that lie on bark (birch tree)

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