Physiological Psychology: The Endocrine System Flashcards

1
Q

Endocrine System

A

The internal communication network that uses hormones

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2
Q

Pituitary Glands

A

The primary glands in the endocrine system which triggers hormone secretion in other endocrine glands

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3
Q

Main Endocrine Glands

A
Hypothalamus
Pituitary
Thyroid
Adrenal Medulla
Ovaries
Testes
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4
Q

Thyroid Gland

A

Affect metabolism rate as well as growth and development

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5
Q

Adrenal Medulla

A

Produces adrenaline, which increases sugar output of the liver and increase the heart rate.

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6
Q

Ovaries Glands

A

Estrogen stimulates female sex characteristics

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7
Q

Testes Glands

A

Testosterone produces male sex characteristics relevant to sexual arousal.

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8
Q

Human Sex Hormones

A

Testosterone
Estrogen
Progesterone
Gonadotrpins

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9
Q

Testosterone

A

The most important male hormone that allows for the production or sperm, facial and public hair

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10
Q

Estrogen

A

The female hormone associated with the release of the egg from the ovary as well as growth of breasts

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11
Q

Progesterone

A

Maintains the uterine lining

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12
Q

Gonadotropins

A

Increase production of hormones by testes and ovaries.

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