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First Aid Sections > Pharmacology > Flashcards

Pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

tpa/streptokinase/urokinase overdose

A

AMINOCAPROIC acid

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1
Q

gingival hyperplasia

A

phenytoin verpamil

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1
Q

photosensitivity

A

sulfonamides amiodarone tetracycline

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2
Q

interstitial nephritis

A

methicillin nsaids furosemide

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3
Q

fat redistribution

A

glucocorticoids

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4
Q

Methemoglobin overdose

A

methylene blue, vit C

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4
Q

Heparin overdose

A

protamine

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4
Q

osteoporosis

A

corticosteroids, heparin

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5
Q

SIADH

A

carbamazepine cyclophosphamide

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6
Q

benzodiazepine overdose

A

flumazenil

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6
Q

megoblastic anemia

A

phenytoin methotrexate sulfa drugs

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8
Q

B-blocker overdose

A

Glucagon

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9
Q

Iron overdose

A

deFEroxamine deFErasirox

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9
Q

methanol/ethylene glycol overdose

A

fomepizole

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10
Q

SLE-like syndrome

A

hydralazine inh procainamide phenytonn

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11
Q

nephrotoxicity/ototoxicity

A

aminoglycosides vancomycin loop diuretics cisplatin

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12
Q

tendonitis

A

fluoroquinolines

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13
Q

Salicylate overdose

A

NaHcO3

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15
Q

Acetaminophen overdose

A

N-acetylcysteine

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16
Q

teeth issues

A

tetracyclines

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17
Q

hepatitis

18
Q

hyperglycemia

A

niacina, tacrolimus, protease inhibitors, HCTZ, steroids

19
Q

Antimuscarnic agents overdose

A

physostigmine + control hyperthermia

19
Q

gray baby syndrome

A

chloramphenicol

20
Q

Mercury/arsenic/gold overdose

A

dimercaprol, succimer

22
Q

cutaneous flusing

A

vancomycin adenosine niacin Ca+ channel blockers

23
Q

DI

A

lithium demeclocycline

24
Q

theophylline overdose

A

beta blocker

25
Q

TCA overdose

A

sodium bicarb

26
Q

Acetylcholinesterase inhibtors overdose

A

Atropine + pralidoxime

27
Q

carbon monoxide overdose

A

02/hyperbaric O2

27
Q

cinchonism

A

quinidine, quinine

29
Q

Cyanide overdose

A

nitrate + thiosulfate hydroxocobalamin

30
Q

fanconi’s syndrome

A

expired tetracycline

32
Q

massive hepatic necrosis

A

halothane valproic acid acetaminophen

33
Q

Digitalis overdose

A

normalize K lidocaine anti-dig Fab fragments Mg2+

34
Q

warfarin overdose

A

vit K, FFP

35
Q

tardive dyskinesia

A

antipsychotics

36
Q

torsades

A

Class III (sotalol) Class IA (quinidine)

38
Q

direct coombs positive hemolytic anemia

A

methyldopa, penicillin

39
Q

Copper/arsenic/gold overdose

A

penicillamine

40
Q

Amphetamine overdose

42
Q

pseudomembranous colitis

A

clindamycin ampicillin

44
Q

hypothyroidism

A

lithium amiodarone sulfonamides

45
Q

Lead overdose

A

CaEDTA dimercaporal succimer penicillamine

46
Q

parkson symtpoms

A

antipsychotics resepine metoclopramide

47
Q

acute cholestatic hepatitis

A

erythromycin

48
Q

sulfa drugs

A

probenecid furosemide, acetazolamide, thiazides celecoxib sulfonamide antibiotics, sulfasalazine, sulfonureas

49
Q

pulmonary fibrosis

A

bleomycin amiodarone busulfan

50
Q

Organophosphate overdose

A

Atropine + pralidoxime

51
Q

gout

A

furosemide, thiazides niacin cyclosporin

52
Q

Gynecomastia

A

spironolactone, ketoconazole digitalise cimetidine

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