Genitourinary / Endo Part 2

Question 1

metronidazole + alcohol

Answer 1

flushing, ha, n/v

Question 2

indwelling urinary catheter infection

Answer 2

pseudomonas

Question 3

cGMP

Answer 3

NO

ANP

Question 4

most common kidney stone that is radioLUCENT

Answer 4

uric acid

Question 5

monozygotic twins

Answer 5

monochorionic

diamoniotic

Question 6

mono-mono twins

Answer 6

high fatality rate

Question 7

KOH test for vaginal d/c

Answer 7

bacterial vaginosis

Question 8

white nipple d/c

Answer 8

pituitary adenoma

Question 9

clomiphene

Answer 9

SERM for PCOS

increases GnRH, FSH, LH

Question 10

accessory nipple

Answer 10

failure of involution of mammary gland

Question 11

Kallman syndrome

Answer 11

decreased GNRH, FSH, LH

Question 12

call-exner bodies

Answer 12

granulosa cell tumor

Question 13

leuprolide

Answer 13

gnrh agonist

Question 14

flutamide

Answer 14

competitve inhibitor of androgens

Question 15

ketoconzaole

Answer 15

inhibits steroid synthesis

Question 16

spironolactone

Answer 16

inhibits steroid binding

Question 17

finasteride

Answer 17

5 alpha reducatse inhibit

Question 18

raloxifene

Answer 18

serm for osteoporosis

Question 19

anastrozole/exmestane

Answer 19

aromatase inhibitors

Question 20

mifepristone

Answer 20

compet inhib of progesterone receptors

terminate pregnancy

Question 21

terbutaline

Answer 21

b2 agonist

reduces premature uterine contractions

Question 22

tamsulosin

Answer 22

a1 antagonist

Question 23

sildenafil toxicity

Answer 23

hot, heachache, heartburn, hypotension

Question 24

danazol

Answer 24

synthetic androgen, partial agonist

decrease HDL levels