Immune System Missed Concepts Flashcards
1
Q
cells with MHC1
A
all except RBCs
2
Q
CD3
A
T cell
3
Q
CD28
A
T cell
binds B7 on APC
4
Q
CD4, 40
A
helper t cells
5
Q
CD8
A
cytotoxic t cells
6
Q
B cells
A
CD 19,20,21, 40
7
Q
CD16
A
NK cells
8
Q
CD56
A
NK cells
9
Q
Anaphyaxis
A
C3a, C5a
10
Q
Classic Complement pathways
A
IgG or IgM
11
Q
APCs
A
dendritic cells
macrophages
B cells
12
Q
Kaposi sarcoma associated with
A
black colored stools
13
Q
Ig from mother to fetus
A
IgG
14
Q
treatment for Bruton’s
A
IVIG
15
Q
what opposes cytokines
A
transforming growth factor B
16
Q
Peyer’s Patches
A
IgA
MAC can get through these
17
Q
MHC II class
A
two alpha and two beta chains
18
Q
GvH timeline
A
weeks after transplant
19
Q
CD34
A
pluripotent stem cells
20
Q
CD27
A
plasma cells
21
Q
Acute rejection caused by
A
cytotoxic T cells
22
Q
breast milk
A
IgA
23
Q
CD40L dysfunction
A
hyper IgM syndrome
24
Q
where are T cells found
A
paracortex
25
where are B cells found
follicle/germinal center
26
MHC1 structure
alpha and B2 microglobulin
27
MHC2 structure
alpha and beta
28
NK enhanced by
IL-2
IL-12
IFN-B, IFN-alpha
29
IgM and IgG
activate complement
30
anti-inflamm cytokines
IL-10
| TGF-Beta
31
pus
IL-8
32
TNF-alpha
septic shock, leukocyte recuritment
33
Interferon functions
inhibit viral protein synthesis
increase MHC1 and 2 expression
activate NK cells
34
superantigens
cross link B region of TCR
| massive release of cytokines
35
endotoxins
stimulate macrophages by binding to endotoxin receptor CD14
36
bacteria with antigen variation
salmonella
borrelia
n. gonorrhoea
37
live vaccine
cellular response
| MMR
38
attenuated vaccin
humoral immunity
| hep A
39
Type II hypersen
CY-2-toxic
IgM, IgG
oponization, complemented mediated lysis, ADCC (NK cells)
40
Type II hypersen
antigen-antibody-complement
41
Type IV hypersen
T lymphocytes
transplant rejections
TB skin tests
touching (contact dermatitis)
42
Hyperacute transplant rxn
type II, preform anti-donor abs
| occludes graft vessels
43
Acute transplant rejection
weeks later
cell mediated against foreign MHCs
dense interstitial lymphocytic infiltrate
44
CHronic transplant rejection
T cell and Ab mediated
| obliterative vascular fibrosis