Missed Questions

Question 1

osteoid matrix accumulation around trabeculae

Answer 1

vitamin d def

Question 2

trabecular thinnings with fewer interconnections

Answer 2

osteoporosis

Question 3

subperiosteal resorption with cystic degeneration

Answer 3

hyperparathyroidism

Question 4

lamellar bone structure resembling a mosaic

Answer 4

paget’s

Question 5

spongiosa filling medullary canal with no mature trabeculae

Answer 5

osteopetrosis

Question 6

obturator foraemn

Answer 6

obturator nerve – ADDUCTS the thigh

Question 7

thigh ABDuction

Answer 7

tensor fascia lata

satorius

Question 8

thigh FLEXion

Answer 8

psoas, iliacs, TFL, sat

Question 9

thigh EXTension

Answer 9

glutemus maximus

Question 10

leg extension

Answer 10

quadriceps

Question 11

fas gene product

Answer 11

apoptosis

Question 12

bisphosphonate structure

Answer 12

pyrophosphate

Question 13

brown spots on sclera and ear cartilage

Answer 13

alkapturia

Question 14

collagen synthesis location

Answer 14

rough ER

Question 15

protein A (s aureus)

Answer 15

binds fc portion of igG

Question 16

PYR test

Answer 16

S. pyogenes

Question 17

trendelenburg sign

Answer 17

superior gluteal nerve

Question 18

common peronal nerve

Answer 18

located around fibular head

can’t dorsiflex ankle

Question 19

vit d def

Answer 19

decrease Ca and Po

Question 20

sorbitol DH

Answer 20

sorbtiol – fructose

Question 21

high dose dexa metha

Answer 21

suppressed – pit adenoma

no change - ectopic

Question 22

positive delta g

Answer 22

<1 km

substrates favored

Question 23

negative delta g

Answer 23

> 1 km

products favored

Question 24

TIA treatment

Answer 24

aspirin

Question 25

nursemaid elbow

Answer 25

annular ligament displacement

Question 26

schilling test

Answer 26

increased – dietary

decreased – impaired intestinal absorption

Question 27

ticlopidine side effect

Answer 27

neutropenia

Question 28

rasburicase

Answer 28

treatment/prevention of tumor lysis syndrome

Question 29

reactions requiring biotin

Answer 29

CARBOXYLASE, they add CO2
pyruvate
acetyl coa
proprionyl
BMC CoA

Question 30

tyrosine –> dopa

Answer 30

tyrosine hydroxlase

Question 31

dopa –> dopamine

Answer 31

dopa decarboxylase

Question 32

dopamine –> NE

Answer 32

dopamine b-hydroxylase

Question 33

NE –> Epi

Answer 33

phenylethanolamine n-methyltransferase (PNMT)

Question 34

heme oxygenase

Answer 34

heme –> bilverdin (bruise, green color)

Question 35

receptor associated tyrosine kinases

Answer 35

JAK/STAT

prolactin, IL-2, GH

Question 36

steroid receptor location

Answer 36

cytoplasma

Question 37

thyroid receptor location

Answer 37

nucleus

Question 38

enfuvirtide

Answer 38

binds HIV gp41

inhibits entry

Question 39

maraviroc

Answer 39

binds CCR5

inhibits entry

Question 40

raltegravir

Answer 40

inhibits integrase

Question 41

HIV pol gene

Answer 41

protease inhibitor resistance