Drugs

Question 1

Bethanechol

Answer 1

Muscarcinic agonist

Question 2

Carbachol

Answer 2

muscarinic agonist

glaucoma

Question 3

Pilocarpine

Answer 3

muscarinic agonist

open and closed angle glaucoma

Question 4

Methacholine

Answer 4

muscarinic agonist

challenge test for asthma

Question 5

Neostigimine

Answer 5

anticholinestereases

Question 6

Pyridostigmine

Answer 6

anticholinestereases

Question 7

Edrophonium

Answer 7

anticholinestereases

diagnosed myasthenia gravis

Question 8

physostigmine

Answer 8

anticholinestereases

crosses BBB, use in atropine overdose

Question 9

donepezil

Answer 9

anticholinestereases

alzheimer’s dz

Question 10

organophosphates

Answer 10

irreversibilty inhibit AchE

Question 11

organophosphate antidotes

Answer 11

atropine + pralidoxime

Question 12

atropine

Answer 12

muscarinic antagonist

eye

Question 13

homatropine

Answer 13

muscarinic antagonist

eye

Question 14

benztropine

Answer 14

muscarinic antagonist

CNS, parkinson’s disease

Question 15

tropicamide

Answer 15

muscarinic antagonist

eye

Question 16

scopolamine

Answer 16

muscarinic antagonist, CNS

motion sickness

Question 17

ipratropium

Answer 17

muscarinic antagonist, resp

Question 18

tiotropium

Answer 18

muscarinic antagonist, resp

Question 19

oxybutynin

Answer 19

muscarinic antagonist, GU

Question 20

glycopyrrolate

Answer 20

muscarinic antagonist, GI, resp

Question 21

atropine

Answer 21

muscarinic antagonist

Question 22

epinephrine

Answer 22

all

anaphylaxis, hypotension, asthma, open angle glaucoma

Question 23

norepinephrine

Answer 23

no effect on B2

hypotension

Question 24

isoproterneol

Answer 24

B1 and B2 agonists

treat torsades, bradyarrhythmias

Question 25

dopamine uses

Answer 25

shock, heart failure

Question 26

dopamine - low dose

Answer 26

D1

Question 27

dopamine medium dose

Answer 27

B1, B2

Question 28

doapmine at high dose

Answer 28

alpha 1,2

Question 29

dobutamine

Answer 29

B1 | heart failure

Question 30

phenylpehrine

Answer 30

alpha one and two | hypotension, rhinitis, ocular procedures

Question 31

albuterol/salmeterol

Answer 31

b1 and 2 | asthma, COPD

Question 32

terbutaline

Answer 32

B2 | reduce premature labor contractions

Question 33

clonidine

Answer 33

alpha 2 agonist

Question 34

alpha-methyldopa

Answer 34

alpha 2 agonist

Question 35

phenoxybenazmine

Answer 35

alpha blocker | pheochromocyoma

Question 36

phentolamine

Answer 36

alpha blocker

Question 37

prazosin, terazosin, doxazosin, tamulosin

Answer 37

alpha 1 blockers | treat htn, urinary retention in BPH

Question 38

mitrazapine

Answer 38

alpha 2 block | treat depression

Question 39

treatment for beta blocker overdose

Answer 39

glucagon

Question 40

treatment for methemoglobin

Answer 40

methylene blue

Question 41

treatment for carbon monoxide

Answer 41

oxygen

Question 42

treatment for benzodiazepine overdose

Answer 42

flumazenl

Question 43

treatment for opiod overdose

Answer 43

naloxone/naltrexone

Question 44

treatment for theophylline overdose

Answer 44

beta blocker

Question 45

treatment for antimuscarinic/anticholinergic overdose

Answer 45

physostigimie salicylate | control hyperthermia

Question 46

treatment for digitalis overdose

Answer 46

normalize K lidocaine anti-dig Fab fragments Mg2+

Question 47

treatment for cyanide overdose

Answer 47

nitrite + thiosulfate | hydroxocobalamin

Question 48

treatment for TCA overdose

Answer 48

NaHCO3

Question 49

Chlorpromazine

Answer 49

low potency antipsychotic | corneal deposits

Question 50

Thioridazine

Answer 50

low potency antipyschotic | retininosis pigmentosum

Question 51

halothane

Answer 51

can cause neuroleptic malignant syndrome, hepatitis

Question 52

modafinil

Answer 52

nacrolepsy treatment