Pathology Part 9 Flashcards
hyperextensible skin and joints,
fragile large arteries
Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome
30-40 y/o
painful cramps,
muscle weakness
McArdle’s
Female,
plaquing,
Charcot’s triad,
Multiple Sclerosis
motor neuron disease,
LMNL of upper extremity,
UMNL of lower extremity
ALS or Lou Gehrig’s disease
Combined Systems Disease
Posterolateral Sclerosis
B12 deficiency,
glove and stocking parasthesia
PLS
loss of pain and temperature
lateral spinothalamic tract
fluid filled cavities,
present at birth,
cape-like parasthesia,
loss of pain and temp
Syringomelia
neuro-tangles,
presenile dementia,
night/day reversal,
50-60 y/o
Alzheimer’s
aka Paralysis Agitans, Resting tumor, Lewy bodies, shuffling gait, pill-rolling, aphotosis
Parkinson’s
Anoxia at birth, does not progress
Cerebral Palsy
Poliomyelitis affects CNS or PNS?
can affect both
aka Sudek's Atrophy, aka Complex Regional Pain Syndrome, pain following injury, autonomic changes, vasomotor, sudomotor, pilomotor
Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy Syndrome
Hyperthryoidism, exopthalmosis, tremors
Grave’s
females,
butterfly malar rash,
red wolf,
systemic
SLE (lupus)
dry eyes,
dry mouth,
arthritis,
xerophthalmia
Sjogren’s
aka progressive systemic sclerosis,
Crest sign,
chronic progressive,
thickening of the skin
Scleroderma
CREST
Calcinosis, Raynaud's phenomenon, Esophageal dysfunction, Sclerodactyly, Telangiectasia
mothers over 40,
patient dies by age 50 most commonly,
trisomy 21
Down syndrome
aka Bonnevie-Ulrich,
XO infantile female,
secondary sexual characteristics,
45 X
Turner’s Syndrome
XXY male,
small testes,
possible mental deficiency,
chromosome 47
Klinefelter’s
Thymic hypoplasia, T cell immunodeficiency
DiGeorge Anomaly
Goodpasture’s
Basement membrane
Right sided heart failure
cor pulmonale
