General Anatomy PArt 2

Question 1

aka ginglymus

Answer 1

hinge (elbow, knee, TMJ)

Question 2

aka trochoid

Answer 2

pivot (atlas/axis, proximal radioulnar)

Question 3

between carpals/tarsal, sternoclavicular, and costovertebral joints

Answer 3

gliding

Question 4

aka sella

Answer 4

saddle (thumb)

Question 5

aka condyloid

Answer 5

ellipsoidal (radiocarpal, atlanto-occipital)

Question 6

aka spheroid

Answer 6

ball and socket (hip and shoulder)

Question 7

hinge, pivot, gliding, saddle, ellipsoidal, and ball and socket joints are all

Answer 7

diarthrosis

Question 8

fibrous joints

Answer 8

sutures, gomphoses, syndesmoses

Question 9

Cartilaginous joints

Answer 9

synchondroses and symphysis (hyaline and fibrocartilage respectively)

Question 10

Unhappy Triad

Answer 10

Medial meniscus, Anterior Cruciate ligament, Medial collateral ligament
MAM

Question 11

Ischiofemoral ligament goes from the ischium to…

Answer 11

greater trochanter

Question 12

which meniscus is more commonly injured

Answer 12

lateral

Question 13

“strongest ligament”

made up of tibiotalar, tibionavicular, and tibiocalcaneus ligaments

Answer 13

Deltoid ligament

Question 14

most commonly injured ligament of the ankle and foot

Answer 14

lateral ligament

Question 15

ligament made up of the anterior talofibular, posterior talofibular, and calcaneofibular ligaments

Answer 15

lateral ligament

Question 16

maintains longitudinal arch

aka plantar calcaneonavicular lig

Answer 16

Spring ligament

Question 17

cartilage is replaced by bone

Answer 17

endochondral ossification

Question 18

membrane bone

Answer 18

intramembranous ossification

Question 19

aka central canal or core of osteon

Answer 19

Haversion canal

Question 20

mature cells in lacunae

Answer 20

osteocytes

Question 21

cancellous bone

Answer 21

spongy bone

Question 22

part of bone that feels pain

Answer 22

periosteum

Question 23

aka lamellae

Answer 23

compact bone

Question 24

major inorganic component of bone

Answer 24

hydroxyapatite

Question 25

ellipsoid aka

Answer 25

condyloid

Question 26

hinge aka

Answer 26

ginglymus

Question 27

foregut

Answer 27

oral cavity to stomach

Question 28

midgut

Answer 28

duodenum to 1st part of transverse colon

Question 29

hindgut

Answer 29

2nd part of transverse gut to exit

Question 30

urinary bladder, vagina, urethra, prostate and urethral glands

Answer 30

allantois

Question 31

total of 126 bones, pectoral girdles, arms, hands, legs, and feet

Answer 31

appendicular skeleton

Question 32

total of 80 bones, skull, spine, middle ear ossicles, ribs, sternum, sacrum and coccyx

Answer 32

axial skeleton

Question 33

total number of bones in body

Answer 33

206