Pathology Part 2 Flashcards
non-ischemic cardiomyophaty,
MC viral myocarditis
idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy
Congenital,
Friedreich’s Ataxia,
glycogen storage disease,
infants of diabetic mothers
Hypertrophic diastolic disorder
angina close to MI,
increased frequency,
prolonged duration
unstable/crescendo angina
angina at rest,
coronary artery spasm
Prinzmetal angina
narrowing of GI tract
achalasia
Paterson-Kelly
clogged pipes,
mucosal membrane across lumen
Plummer Vinson
Irish plummer
Portal HTN
esophageal varices
Barrett’s esophagus
GERD
Zenker’s,
outpuching of the mucosa and submucosa posteriorly
Esophageal Diverticula
Mallory-Weiss,
lacertion of distal esophagus/proximal stomach
alcoholics
most common peptic ulcer,
relieved by food
duodenal ulcer
lesser curvature of stomach,
H. pylori
NSAIDs
gastic ulcers
unexplained weight loss,
most frequently greater curvatur
stomach cancer
Mallory bodies in liver
Alcoholic hepatitis
primarily sigmoid colon,
pouch or sac through defect
diverticulum
presence of diverticula NO inflammation
diverticulosis
inflammation of diverticular mucosa
diverticulitis
skip lesions
Chron’s
Malabsortption
Ulcerative Colitis
mucosal ulceration,
watery stools
Ulcerative Colitis
Gas and distention,
pencil thin stools,
episodic
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
aka regional enteritis,
distal ileum and colon,
anorexia,
skip lesions
Crohn’s
congenital megacolon,
absence of meissner’s and auerbach’s autonomic plexus
Hirschsprung’s
mucosal damage, steatorrhea (malab of fat), Wheat intolerance, hereditary, aka nontropical sprue, aka Celiac Sprue, aka Gluten Enteropathy
Celiacl Disease
