General Anatomy Part 4 Flashcards
Disc level of the superior mediastinum
T4-T5
betwen right and left pleural cavities
middle mediastinum
Embryo:
nerves and skin are?
air and gut are?
everything else?
ectoderm (nerves are elECTric)
endoderm (lungs and guts are ENside)
Mesoderm (a whole MESs of stuff)
sclerotome
vertebral column
aka intrinsic nervous system
enteric nervous system
most saliva comes from
submandibular gland
about 1/3 of saliva comes from
parotid gland
ligament from left lobe of liver to diaphragm
falciform
ligament from right lobe of liver to diaphragm
coronary
lies in liver fissure, remnant of ductus venosus
ligamentum venosum
organs of lymph system (4)
spleen, tonsils, thymus, bone marrow
from lesser curve of stomach to liver
lesser omentum
from greater curve of stomach over abdominal viscera
greater omentum
increases surface area in stomach
rugae
aka oxynitic cells,
secrete IF and HCL
parietal cells
cellls that make CCK
epithelial cells
increase surface area in SI
plicae circulare (folds) and brush border
blind pouch
cecum
columns of morgagni for expansion
rectum and anus
largest gland?
largest visceral organ
liver
contracts following stimulation from CCK
gall bladder (stims to release bile)
Retroperitoneal list
DACUPS DAKRI
Duodenum, Ascending Colon, Ureters, Pancreas, Suprarenals, Descending colon, Aorta, Kidneys, Rectum, and Inferior vena cava
esophagus muscle type
smooth and skeletal
shorter, wider, more vertical bronchus
right
Trachea disc level
T4-T5
3 lobes separated by oblique and horizontal fissures
right lung (left has 2)
Tri on the right just like heart
“tri before you bi”
aka cupola
apex of lungs
lingula
left lung
simple squamous
alveoli and capillaries
simple columnar
GI tract
trigone
bladder
renal pyramids located in…
medulla
which kidney is lower, right or left
right is lower (liver on top)
