General Anatomy Part 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Disc level of the superior mediastinum

A

T4-T5

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2
Q

betwen right and left pleural cavities

A

middle mediastinum

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3
Q

Embryo:
nerves and skin are?
air and gut are?
everything else?

A

ectoderm (nerves are elECTric)
endoderm (lungs and guts are ENside)
Mesoderm (a whole MESs of stuff)

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4
Q

sclerotome

A

vertebral column

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5
Q

aka intrinsic nervous system

A

enteric nervous system

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6
Q

most saliva comes from

A

submandibular gland

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7
Q

about 1/3 of saliva comes from

A

parotid gland

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8
Q

ligament from left lobe of liver to diaphragm

A

falciform

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9
Q

ligament from right lobe of liver to diaphragm

A

coronary

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10
Q

lies in liver fissure, remnant of ductus venosus

A

ligamentum venosum

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11
Q

organs of lymph system (4)

A

spleen, tonsils, thymus, bone marrow

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12
Q

from lesser curve of stomach to liver

A

lesser omentum

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13
Q

from greater curve of stomach over abdominal viscera

A

greater omentum

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14
Q

increases surface area in stomach

A

rugae

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15
Q

aka oxynitic cells,

secrete IF and HCL

A

parietal cells

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16
Q

cellls that make CCK

A

epithelial cells

17
Q

increase surface area in SI

A

plicae circulare (folds) and brush border

18
Q

blind pouch

19
Q

columns of morgagni for expansion

A

rectum and anus

20
Q

largest gland?

largest visceral organ

21
Q

contracts following stimulation from CCK

A

gall bladder (stims to release bile)

22
Q

Retroperitoneal list

A

DACUPS DAKRI
Duodenum, Ascending Colon, Ureters, Pancreas, Suprarenals, Descending colon, Aorta, Kidneys, Rectum, and Inferior vena cava

23
Q

esophagus muscle type

A

smooth and skeletal

24
Q

shorter, wider, more vertical bronchus

25
Trachea disc level
T4-T5
26
3 lobes separated by oblique and horizontal fissures
right lung (left has 2) Tri on the right just like heart "tri before you bi"
27
aka cupola
apex of lungs
28
lingula
left lung
29
simple squamous
alveoli and capillaries
30
simple columnar
GI tract
31
trigone
bladder
32
renal pyramids located in...
medulla
33
which kidney is lower, right or left
right is lower (liver on top)