Microbiology Part 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Bacteria with Gram positive Cell Wall structure

A

Peptidoglycan

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2
Q

if it ends in “us” or “um” it is usually what?

exceptions?

A
purple/gram positive;
listeria monocytogen (gram+)
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3
Q

If it ends in “a” or “ia” it is usually what?

exceptions?

A
red/pink (gram negative);
Campylobacter jejuni (gram+), Haemophilus (gram +)
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4
Q

DICK test, strawberry tongue, scarlet fever

A

Rheumatic fever

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5
Q

neonatal meningitis,
occurs at birth,
Group B

A

Strep. agalactiae

group B for babies

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6
Q

aka Babes Ernst bodies,
SCHICK TEST,
Gray pseudomembrane

A

Cornyebacterium diptheria

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7
Q

Acid fast stain

A

mycobacterium

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8
Q

Traveler’s diarrhea

A

E.coli

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9
Q

Rabbit fever

A

tularemia (Francisella tularensis)

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10
Q

air conditioner water

A

Leigonnaire’s Disease (Legionella)

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11
Q

Pea soup diarrhea

A

Salmonella

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12
Q

john snow,
comma shaped,
rice water stools

A

cholera

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13
Q

chlamydia psittaci

A

ornithosis, flu-like

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14
Q

chlamydia trachomatis

A
most common (bacterial) STD in the US
(HPV is most common STD)
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15
Q

maculopapular rash,
epidemic typhus,
louse feces,
years after initial attack

A

Rickettsia prowazekii

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16
Q

Murine typhus,

caused by fleas

A

Rickettsia typhi

17
Q

scrub typhus,
lymphadenopathy,
Chigger

A

Rickettsia tsutsugamushi

18
Q

Rochalimaea quintana

A

Trench fever (lice bite)

19
Q

Coxiella burnetii

A

Q fever

20
Q

Borrelia Burgdorferi

A

Lyme disease

21
Q

Leptospira interrogans,

vector=rat urine

A

Weil’s syndrome

22
Q

envelope around the capsid

A

viruses

23
Q

infectious particles made of protein only

A

prions

24
Q

spongiform encephalopathy

A

creutzfeldt Jakob

25
Q

WBCs that increase with a viral infection

A

Lymphocytes Love Viruses

26
Q

plerual irritation,
Devil’s grip,
Pleurodynia

A

Coxxsackie virus

27
Q

acute viral hepatitis,

oral-fecal

A

Hep A

28
Q

German Measles

A

Rubella

29
Q

Koplik spots,

rubeola

A

Measles

30
Q

variola virus,
Guarnieri bodies,
“eradicated”

A

small pox

31
Q

chickenpox, shingles virus

A

Varicella-Zoster

32
Q

whitlow herpes

A

HSV 1

33
Q

genital herpes

A

HSV 2