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Boards by Corey > Pathology Part 4 > Flashcards

Pathology Part 4 Flashcards

1
Q

radioluscent means what kind of metastasis?

A

lytic

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2
Q

inflammation of glans penis and prepuce

A

balanitis

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3
Q

testicular inflammation

A

orchitis

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4
Q

foreskin cannot be retracted

A

phimosis

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5
Q

urethral defect on ventral surface of penis

A

hypospadias

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6
Q

painful, persistent, abnormal erection “final salute”

A

priapism

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7
Q

dysplasia and fibrosis,

crooked penis

A

Peyronie’s Diseasse

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8
Q

“turtle neck” penis

A

Paraphimosis

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9
Q

generalized swelling in scrotum

A

hydrocele

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10
Q

localized swelling

A

spermatocele

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11
Q

varicose veins

“bag of worms”

A

varicocele

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12
Q

undescended testicle

A

cryptorchidism

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13
Q

stimulate egg development

A

FSH (pituitary)

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14
Q

secreted mid cycle to cause ovulation

A

LH (pituitary)

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15
Q

Proliferation,
1st half of cycle,
increase pregnancy

A

Estrogen (corpus luteum)

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16
Q

Secretion during 2nd half of cycle, increase pregnancy

A

Progesterone (corpus luteum)

Progesterone comes after estrogen in the cycle. You don’t become a pro at first. Takes time.

17
Q

chocolate cyst

A

enodmetriosis

18
Q

infection of fallopian tubes

A

salpingitis

19
Q

Human Chorionic Gonadotropin released,

chorion and trophoblast

A

pregnancy

20
Q

benign mass develops instead of fetus

A

Hydatidiform Mole

21
Q

cancerous mass develops instead of fetus

A

Choriocarcinoma

22
Q

Gigantism/acromegaly hormone

A

Growth hormone

23
Q

Grave’s hormone

A

TSH

24
Q

MC thyroid dx, causes hyperthyroidism leading to hypothyroidism

A

Hashimoto’s

25
Q

Hyperadrenalism,
Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH),
moon face, buffalo hump, bronze skin

A

Cushing’s

26
Q

Decreased LH,

pubertal testicles

A

Rare Fertile Eunuch Syndrome

27
Q

increased during pregnancy,

makes milk

A

Prolactin

28
Q

hormone that makes melanin

A

melanocyte stimulating hormone (MSH)

29
Q

Posterior pituitary hormones

A

oxytocin, ADH/Vasopressin

30
Q

stimultes uterine contraction and milk “let down”

A

oxytocin

31
Q

polydipsia, polyuria, polyphagia,

insulin deficiency disorder

A

Diabetes Mellitus

32
Q

polydipsia, polyuria,

ADH deficiency disorder

A

Diabetes Insipidus

33
Q

organ affected by diabetes insipidus

A

pituitary

mellitus is pancreas

Boards by Corey (27 decks)

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